Computer Hardware Components
Across
- 3. An input device primarily used for typing characters (letters, numbers, symbols) and inputting commands into a computer
- 4. A digital camera connected to a computer, primarily used for capturing video and transmitting it in real-time, often for video conferencing or live streaming. Many laptops and monitors have them built-in
- 6. Internal components that processes and sends display signals to the monitor. The GPU is the engine and the video card is the car
- 8. The main part of a desktop computer, usually a rectangular box, containing essential components like the motherboard, CPU, RAM, and storage drives. Also known as Computer Tower
- 11. An output device that produces hard copies (physical prints) of documents, graphics, and other digital data
- 12. Generally refers to the display surface of a visual output device. In casual use, often synonymous with 5 Down
- 13. A portable storage device that uses flash memory to store and transfer digital files, connecting via a port. Also known as a flash drive
- 15. Temporary storage for data actively being used by the CPU. Primarily measured in gigabytes (GB). The acronym is RAM
- 16. Converts electricity from the wall outlet into a form usable by the computer's components
- 17. An input device that converts sound waves into electrical signals, enabling the capture and transmission of audio
Down
- 1. Often called the "brain" of the computer, it executes instructions and performs calculations. The acronym is CPU
- 2. The main circuit board that connects all other components
- 5. An output device, similar to a TV screen, used to display visual information processed by the computer
- 7. Example of a storage device, storing data long-term, such as the operating system, applications, and files (e.g., hard drives, SSDs). Primarily measured in gigabytes (GB)
- 9. Output devices that convert electrical signals from the computer into sound waves, allowing you to hear audio
- 10. A pointing input device that allows users to control a cursor on a screen and interact with the computer's graphical interface
- 14. Computer components like the CPU and GPU generate heat during operation. This component in a computer is crucial for preventing overheating by circulating air and dissipating heat. It draws cooler air from outside the computer case, expels warm air, ensuring the computer is performing at its best