Congestive Heart Failure

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Across
  1. 3. In _______ output failure, the heart increases its output, but the body's metabolic needs are still not met.
  2. 6. _______ heart failure is the inability of the _______ ventricle to provide adequate blood flow into the pulmonary circulation at a normal CVP.
  3. 7. The overall goal of heart failure management is to _______ preload and afterload.
  4. 9. Myocardial _______ activates RAAS and SNS
  5. 10. _______ drugs increase contractility.
  6. 11. Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
  7. 14. Left ventricular end-diastolic volume
Down
  1. 1. Heart _______ occurs when the heart is unable to generate an adequate cardiac output.
  2. 2. Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction
  3. 4. Resistance to ventricular ejection
  4. 5. When _______ is decreased, stroke volume falls and LVEDV increases.
  5. 8. Cardiac _______ depends on the heart rate and stroke volume.
  6. 12. _______ volume is estimated by measuring the EF and is influenced by contractility, preload, and afterload.
  7. 13. The level of serum _______ is used to estimate the severity of heart failure.