Core Concepts -Cell Structure and Organisation
Across
- 1. type of mesophyll provides air space for diffusion of gases in and out the leaf
- 4. Inside the nucleoplasm within the nucleus
- 5. Inner membrane folded inwards, increases SA for ATP synthesis to occur
- 6. flattened sacs in stroma
- 8. type of epithelium flattened cells lining body cavities e.g. mouth and alveoli
- 10. viruses that attack bacteria
- 12. stacked thylakoids
- 17. transport of water and dissolved minerals in plants
- 18. viruses are single celled and described as _________
- 22. type of protein acts as a carrier / channel for the passage of charge / polar molecules
- 24. associated with one layer only may act as receptors for hormones
- 26. during cell division centrioles migrate to opposite poles to form a ____________
- 27. photosynthesis in plants
- 29. Double membrane with pores for the transport of mRNA and ribosomes out of cytoplasm
- 30. site of respiration in prokaryotes
- 31. function is to transport proteins and protein synthesis
- 32. controls membrane fluidity
- 33. cell division in prokaryotes
Down
- 2. narrow pores in the cell wall
- 3. in animal cells vacuoles are small and temporary and may occur in large numbers they are formed by ___________________
- 7. Function of the mitochondrion is to release energy in the form of ATP during __________ respiration
- 9. organisms with many specialised cells to form tissues and organs which have various structures and roles
- 11. occurs at the ribosomes
- 13. only found in plant cells
- 14. gelatinuos matrix in chloroplasts which contain DNA for self replication
- 15. Within the nucleus, synthesise rRNA
- 16. lysosomes contain __________ enzymes
- 19. Rough endoplasmic reticulum has _____________ which are continous with the nuclear membrane
- 20. cells at the top of leaf surface protected by waterproof waxy cuticle
- 21. in plant cells vacuoles are ___________
- 23. single celled organisms lacking membrane bound organelles, DNA is free in cytoplasm
- 25. transport of sucrose and amino acids
- 26. golgi body can modify and package proteins into __________ ___________ (2 words)
- 27. cell wall in prokaryotes
- 28. chloroplasts have a _____________ __________ (two words)