Crossword Puzzle: Evolution-Changes Over Time
Across
- 2. a trait that helps an organism to survive and reproduce
- 3. fossils provide a historical sequence of life known as the ____ ____ ____
- 6. selecting organisms with desired traits to be parents of the next generation of offspring; does not follow rules of natural selection
- 9. when more offspring are produced (may not be enough resources for them); one of the three processes of natural selection
- 10. process by which individual organisms that are better adapted to their environment are more likely to survive and reproduce than other members of the same species
- 12. when no members of a species are still alive
- 16. "survival of the fittest"; one of the three processes of natural selection
- 17. millions of fossils that scientists have collected make up the ____ ____
- 20. any difference between individuals of the same species; one of the three processes of natural selection
- 22. ____ dating is another name often used for radioactive dating
- 24. Islands upon which Darwin observed much diversity of life
- 25. a diagram that shows how different groups of organisms may be related (also called a phylogenetic tree)
- 26. theory that evolution occurs slowly but steadily
- 28. another name for a branching tree
- 29. well tested concept with evidence that explains a wide range of observations
- 30. a type of structure that is no longer useful within a species to show evidence of changes within a species
Down
- 1. fossils that form when dissolved minerals change remains into rocks
- 4. paleontologists find most fossils in these rocks
- 5. similar structures that related species have inherited from a common ancestor
- 7. gradual change in a species over time
- 8. a homologous structure is a structure that shows how certain species have inherited a trait from a ____ ____
- 11. group of similar organisms that can mate with each other and produce fertile offspring
- 13. the name of Darwin's book explaining how evolution occurs by means of natural selection
- 14. preserved remains or traces of an organism that lived in the past
- 15. ____ dating is a technique that can determine the actual age of rocks that are fossils are found in
- 18. ___dating estimates the age of fossils by comparing rock layers
- 19. the goal for organisms are to survive long enough to ____ and pass along traits to offspring
- 21. naturalist who developed the theory of evolution by natural selection
- 23. evidence used when observing the embryonic development of various species of organisms to see if they are related
- 27. different varieties of animals within an ecosystem