Cyber Security

4. an HTML file
7. security protocol that uses encryption at a lower level
8. is a physical component on a computer or device that provides connectivity to a network
10. is the amount of space an object occupies
11. a file that controls a collection of other files
12. it is a computational process that converts data of varying size to a fixed-size
16. central processing until the brains of your computer
17. the portion of a machine language instruction that specifies the operation to be performed
18. the first phase of ethical hacking, which involves taking a closer look at the services and software running on the hosts
22. the encryption message generated by a cipher
23. a set of rules or an algorithm used to transform readable information
24. a person with advanced technical skills in computer programming
25. a random string of characters or bits used by an algorithm to encrypt data

1. software that can stop malware from entering
2. a type of malicious software
3. Systematically guessing passwords until the correct one is found.
5. the email address from which the email was sent
6. a software mechanism that defines how data is named, stored, organized, by partitioned memory
9. the original message that needs to be encrypted
13. software that is intended to do harm or damage
14. a file that contains other data and acts like a drive
15. the physical drives inside of a computer
19. the science and art of delivering a message securely and confidentially
20. a computer typically one on a network
21. Malicious software that secretly gathers information about a user's activity