Dangers of EM spectrum
Across
- 5. the grid on a microwave door that reflects microwaves is made of _____ but small holes allow visible light through
- 6. our skin ______ infrared
- 8. what we can experience from excess exposure to infrared
- 12. energy transferred by UV to our cells can cause this on our skin
- 13. a few cm of this metal can protect from gamma rays and xrays
- 17. these high frequency rays can cause atoms to lose electrons, which is very dangerous if those atoms are in DNA
- 19. this is when enough energy is transferred to atoms and they lose an electron.
- 21. microwave ovens and mobile phones use different ______ of microwaves
- 23. this double helix structure can also be damaged by UV
- 25. what a certain frequency of microwaves can heat inside of cells
- 26. all waves transfer this
Down
- 1. what we feel infrared as on our skin
- 2. are higher frequency than UV but lower than gamma rays
- 3. something you can wear to protect your eyes from UV
- 4. UV carries _____ energy than visible radiation
- 7. contains high frequency ultraviolet radiation
- 9. too much exposure to UV can lead to this
- 10. this is a New Zealand saying to protect from UV; ___ into the shade, ____ on some high SPF sunscreen and _____ on a hat
- 11. human _____ are in danger from microwaves due to their water content
- 14. infrared radiation can _____ or destroy cells
- 15. x-rays and gamma rays can cause these to occur in DNA
- 16. x-rays and gamma rays can both ______ through the human body
- 18. ______ frequency waves transfer more energy than the other end of the spectrum
- 20. the type of radiation used inside of toasters to cook food
- 22. changes in DNA can affect cell division and cause this, after exposure to x-rays or gamma rays
- 24. another part of our bodies that can be harmed by UV