Dental Terms 1
Across
- 1. Space between teeth
- 5. Interface between a restoration and tooth structure
- 9. Wings Caries (decay) detection via x-ray
- 10. Canal Dental pulp; the internal chamber of the tooth
- 13. Stationary dental prosthesis (appliance) fixed to teeth adjacent to a space; replaces one or more missing teeth, cemented or bonded to supporting teeth or implants adjacent to the space
- 15. Teeth The first set of 20 teeth, usually called baby teeth
- 19. Thin resin material bonded in the pits and fissures of back teeth for the prevention of decay
- 23. ? maintainer Dental device that holds the space lost through premature loss of baby teeth
- 26. An artificial appliance for the replacement for a body part
- 28. Specialist who treats injuries, diseases and infection of the tooth pulp (nerve chamber)
- 29. Inflammation of the pulp, common cause of the toothache
- 31. Resin Material composed of plastic with small glass or ceramic particles; usually cured with filtered light or chemical catalyst
- 33. anesthetic Ointment that produces mild anesthesia when applied to tissue surface
- 37. Boney
- 40. Log of dental or medical records
- 41. Bridge Fixed bridge that attaches to adjacent teeth only on one end
- 43. fused to metal crown (PFM) Restoration with metal coping (for strength) covered by porcelain (for appearance)
- 45. Soft sticky substance that accumulates on teeth; composed of bacteria and food debris due to inadequate dental hygiene
- 47. An unfavorable systemic reaction to a foreign substance or drug
- 48. Juncture of three roots in posterior teeth
- 49. Tooth colored overlay on the visible portion of a crown, may be acrylic, composite o porcelain
- 50. (Acronym) Acute Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis, commonly known as trench mouth or Vincent's disease, aggravated by stress and/or smoking
- 51. Replacement tooth mounted on a fixed or removable prosthesis
- 52. Process of teeth protruding through the gums
- 53. Placing a natural tooth in the empty socket of another tooth
- 56. Surgical removal of gum tissue
- 60. ? dam Soft latex sheet used to establish isolation of one or more teeth from contamination by oral fluids and to keep materials from falling to the back of the throat
- 61. dimension Arbitrary space between upper and lower jaws upon closure; may decrease over time due to wear, shifting or damage to teeth
- 63. Implant A titanium cylinder surgically placed in the bone of the upper or lower jaw to provide support for a dentak restoration or appliance
- 65. gas Nitrous oxide; odorless inhalation agent that produces relative analgesic
- 66. Tooth decay or cavities
- 68. junction Meeting of thick, protective gingivial tissue around the teeth and the friable muccous lining of the cheeks and lips
- 70. The arrangement of natural or artifical teeth in the mouth
- 71. Hard residue, commonly known as tarter, that forms on teeth due to inadequate plaque control, often stained yellow or brown
- 73. Cement placed under a dental restoration to insulate the pulp (nerve chamber)
- 75. Device that retains a removable partial denture to stationary teeth
- 76. Loss of structure due to natural wear
- 77. A tooth that has not pushed through the gum and assumed it correct position in the dental arch
- 82. soft tissue or bone
- 84. and drainage Surgical incision of an abcess to drain suppuration (pus)
- 87. The upper jaw
- 89. Surgical removal of the root tip to treat a dead tooth
- 90. Dental specialist skilled in restoring or replacing teeth with fixed or removable prosthesis, maintaining proper occlusion; treats facial deformities with artificial prosthesis such as eyes, ears and noses
- 93. ? ejector Suction tube placed in mouth to remove saliva
- 94. The anticipated outcome of treatment
- 97. Space between upper and lower teeth
- 101. (acronym) Masters Academy of General Dentistry
- 102. An infection of the
- 104. Process of chewing food
- 106. Region at the end of the roots of the teeth
- 110. ? glands Located under the tongue and in the cheeks to produce saliva
- 112. recession Exposure of dental roots due to shrinkage of the gums as a result of abrasion, periodontal disease or surgery
- 113. Channel emanating pus from an infection site; a gum boil
- 115. Mouth sore appearing whitish, often with a red halo, of ten to fourteen day duration
- 116. Denture that fits over residual roots or dental implants
- 118. (acronym)Non sterodial anti inflammatory drug
- 119. A small defect in the tooth enamel; junction of four formative lobes of a developing tooth
- 120. guard Acrylic applicance used to prevent wear and temporomandibular damage caused by grinding of the teeth during sleep
- 121. Dental auxillary who cleans teeth and provides patient education; administers local anesthetic, nitrous oxide and performs periodontal scaling
- 122. "Bad bite" or misalignment of the upper and lower teeth
- 124. The temperomandibular joint, the point where the lower jaw attaches to the skull
- 126. tongue Benign changes in the usual color and texture of tongue; does not require treatment
- 127. Older term for periodontal disease
- 131. A soft or hard tissue sac, hard or filled with fluid
- 132. injection Anesthesia of a nerve trunk that covers a large area of the jaw; a mandibular block injection produces numbness of the lower jaw , teeth and half the tongue
- 133. Space Distance between the upper and lower teeth with the lower jaw in rest position
- 135. Hard tissue that covers the roots of the teeth
- 136. hairy tongue Elongated papillae on the tongue, promoting the growth of microorganisms
- 138. Valley found on the surface of posterior teeth
- 139. Complete removal of the pulp (common in children)
- 141. Persistent "nervous" grinding of the teeth, most commonly while the patient is awake
- 144. Inert medication or treatment that produces psychological benefit
- 146. Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation - Artifical procedures employes by a rescuer after cessation of breathing or heart stoppage
- 149. Sharp instrument used to detect decay on the surface of teeth
- 150. Loosened spicule of bone pushed to the surface
- 152. Partial or completely unexposed tooth that is wedged against another tooth, bone, soft tissue, precluding the eruption process
- 153. or model Reproduction of structures made by pouring plaster or stone into a mold
- 155. Inner layer of tooth structure, immediately under the surface enamel
- 156. Gum tissue
- 157. Removal of plaque and calculus from teeth, generally above the gum line
- 158. Hard tissue covering the portion of the tooth above the gum line
- 159. Removal of a small piece of tissue for microscopic examination
- 160. The lower jaw
- 161. Dental tool that uses high frequency ultrasonic waves to clean teeth
- 162. teeth 32 adult teeth in a complete dentition
- 163. Peroxide Disinfecting solution used in dental irrigation procedures or as a mouth rinse
- 164. Hard and soft tissue forming the roof of the mouth
Down
- 2. Teeth The six upper or six lower front teeth
- 3. pathologist Dentist studying in the study of oral diseases
- 4. The tip of the root of a tooth
- 6. Indirect - filling made by a denta lab that is cemented o bonded into place
- 7. Dental restoration covering all or most of the natural tooth
- 8. Bite Reverse biting relationship of upper and lower teeth; a.k.a under bite or Class III malocclusion
- 9. Resorption Decrease in bone supporting the roots of tooth; a common result of periodontal disease
- 11. Thin plastic or porcelain veneer produced in a dental lab and then bonded to a tooth
- 12. ? resection Removal of a portion of diseased root structure, rataining the natural tooth
- 14. Removable set of artifical teeth (can be partial or complete set)
- 16. Mold made of the teeth and soft tissues
- 17. Injury of bodily tissue due to infection, trauma or neoplasm
- 18. Grinding of the teeth, most commonly while the patient is asleep
- 20. ? dentin Reparitive tooth structure produced by the pulp in response to tooth irritation
- 21. Record measuring the depth of gum pockets around the teeth
- 22. Juncture of two roots in posterior teeth
- 24. A drug that stops or slows the growth of bacteria
- 25. Artificial device replacing tooth root, may anchor an artificial tooth, bridge or denture
- 27. Vertical overlap of the front teeth
- 28. Study of the incidence of disease in a population
- 30. camera A small video camera used to view and magnify oral conditions; images may be printed
- 32. Inflammation of the sinus cavity that may mimic dental pain
- 34. bridge A bridge that is bonded to the back of the adjacent teeth; requires minimum tooth reduction
- 35. Bad breath of oral or gastrointestinal origin
- 36. Dry mouth or decrease in the production of saliva
- 38. Connection of two or more teeth so that they function as a stronger single structure
- 39. Anesthesia Controlled state of unconsciousness, accompanied by a partial or complete loss of pain sensation, protective reflexes, and the ability to respond purposefully to physical stimulation or verbal command
- 42. Older brand name for local anesthetic, currently replaced by safer, more effective agents
- 44. Surfaces of adjoining teeth
- 46. chamber The center or innermost portion of the tooth containing the pulp
- 53. (acronym)joint TMJ disorder Temperomandibular disorder; term given to a condition characterized by facial pain and restricted ability to open or move the jaw
- 54. A state of pain relief, an agent lessening pain
- 55. Capsular cushion between temporomandibular joint and glenoid fossa
- 57. poor brushing technique or Bruxism
- 58. Acrylic restoration of denture base to compensate for bone loss
- 59. Devices used by orthodontics to gradually reposition teeth to a more favorable alignment
- 60. Insertion and temporary fixation of partially or completely avulsed tooth or teeth, resulting from traumatic injury
- 62. Practice of dental extractions
- 64. Describes the alignment of the upper or lower teeth
- 67. Bone The jaw bone that anchors the roots of the teeth
- 69. (aesthetic) Dentistry Treatment performed to enhance appearance; not a recognized specialty
- 72. surgeon A dental specialist who manages the diagnosis & surgical treatment of diseases, injuries and deformities of the mouth and supporting structures
- 74. Local anesthetic procedure effective for upper teeth and soft tissue; placement of anesthetic under the gum, allowing it to seep into the bone
- 78. The production of dentures dispensed directly by lab techs
- 79. Inflammation of gum tissue
- 80. Increased blood flow; may cause dental sensitivity to temperature and sweets, may precede an abcess
- 81. Instrument used for removal of teeth
- 83. Destruction of tooth structure caused by toxins produced by bacteria
- 85. Chemical element needed for healthy teeth, bones and nerves
- 86. crown Single structure that combines post core and crown
- 88. Opportunistic fungal injection after administration of antibiotic; not uncommon in the mouth
- 90. Dental specialist treating the gums and supporting soft and hard tissues retaining natural teeth and the surgical placement of dental implants
- 91. Extra tooth
- 92. Dentistry Practice of gathering legal evidence for body identification or judicial issues
- 95. Surgery Lifting of gum tissue to expose and clean underlying tooth and bone structure
- 96. Crown for a front tooth, usually made of porcelain
- 98. Replacement of portion of a damaged tooth
- 99. Soft tissue infection causing extensive, hard swelling - a potentially dangerous condition requiring medical attention
- 100. Bacterial contamination of tissue exudate; pus
- 103. ? and root planning meticulous removal of plaque and calculus from tooth surfaces
- 105. teeth Deciduous teeth
- 107. bridge
- 108. Non invasive relief of irritating conditions
- 109. Partial or complete elimination of pain sensation; numbing a tooth is an example of local anesthetic; general anesthetic produces partial or complete unconsciousness
- 111. abrasion Removal of teeth structure by blasting a tooth with air and abrasive, a relatively new technology that may avoid the need for anesthetic
- 114. maneuver Technique employed by rescuer for obstruction of victims airway
- 117. Removal of teeth
- 119. Cleaningof the teeth for the prevention of periodontal disease and tooth decay
- 123. Removal of diseased tissue from a periodintal pocket
- 125. Common bony protuberance on the palate or lower jaw
- 128. A most common filling material, a.k.a silver fillings containing approximately 50% of mercury, silver, tin, copper or zinc
- 129. Swelling of effused blood beneath tissue surface
- 130. Partial removal of pulp tissue
- 133. Restoration of lost tooth structure with metal, porcelain or resin materials
- 134. Common term for dental crown
- 137. Mound on posterior teeth
- 140. Process of shedding deciduoud teeth
- 141. Chemical or laser treatment of natural teeth for whitening effect
- 142. The tooth or teeth that support a fixed or
- 143. Loss of tooth structure caused by a hard
- 145. Horizontal overlap of the front teeth
- 147. root Partial root structure remaining in jaw extraction or fracture of a natural tooth
- 148. Adhesive dental restoration technique; a tooth colored composite resin to repair and/or change the color or shape of a tooth
- 151. Lab produced restoration covering one or more cusps of a tooth
- 154. Gum disease characterized by severe mouth sores and loss of tissue
- 155. - placement of dental composite resin restoration at chairside