Deviance

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Across
  1. 3. is merton’s adaptation containing the mentally disordered, drug addicts, alcoholics, and any other group that has apparently withdrawn from the competitive struggle.
  2. 5. state of normlessness or deregulation
  3. 9. Travis_____is theorist of social bond theory
  4. 14. is a theory from Sykes and Matza also called drift theory according to which delinquents use a series of justifications to neutralize their deviant behaviour by distort reality to maintain that certain times or conditions make it acceptable to break societal rules
  5. 16. owners and controllers of the means of production
  6. 19. is a labeling that occurs when a deviant recognize the act as deviant prior to the primary deviance, while the prospective labeling is when the deviant recognizes future act as deviant.
  7. 22. Power of the _____ are people that have access to national and international power and their decisions affect everyone in the society. In some cases this people has the power to define what is deviant, criminal and acceptable.
  8. 25. is a theory that assert that crime occurs in communities with weak social ties and the person isn’t born a criminal but becomes one overtime due to the factors in his environment.
Down
  1. 1. this theory uses four elements of the social bond to explain why people conform: attachment to parents and peers, commitment (cost factor involved in engaging in deviant activities), involvement in conventional activities, and belief in conventional values.
  2. 2. called working class
  3. 4. 2 authors of social disorganization that criminal patterns arise and are transmitted socially just as any other cultural and social pattern is transmitted.
  4. 6. or the coping mechanisms developed in social learning it also determine whether a given individual’s strain experience will result in delinquency
  5. 7. is a theory that conform to the prevailing cultural norms of lower class society causes crime and the effect of rural and urban living. The theorist pointed out that socioeconomic status correlated to race and ethnicity resulted in a higher crime. Mixture of culture and values created a smaller society with different ideas of deviance and has a generational effect.
  6. 8. Merton substituted the term “nonconforming behavior” for ------------
  7. 10. its emphasis on the idea that crime is caused by the disjunction between the goals for success that people set for themselves and the available means by which those goals might be achieved.
  8. 11. author who coined the terms “Social junk” and “Social dynamite” to describe two types of problem populations
  9. 12. their ------- may come with a sense of prestige, the consensus from the community around them that a status is to be desired. On the other hand, when a status is seen as undesirable, the status may be stigmatized
  10. 13. this theory refers that people will avoid deviant behavior because of the degree of punishment properties. This is typically done by assigning a suitable punishment for the behavior
  11. 15. created the Marxist Theory
  12. 17. is a behavioral alternative to merton’s adaptation in which great aspirations are abandoned in favor of careful adherence to the available means.
  13. 18. Edwin _____ is one of the Theorist of differential association theory.
  14. 20. deviance is an inherent part of social functioning and develops the strain theory, which says that access to socially accepted goals plays a part in determining whether a person conforms or deviates
  15. 21. he proposes that deviance is a necessary part of a successful society, its functional aspect is it challenges peoples present views (1893) and when deviance is punished it reaffirms currently held norms
  16. 23. developed an economic interpretation of societies between proletariat and bourgeoisie
  17. 24. This approach is concerned with how the different elements of society contribute to the whole. They view deviance as a key component of a functioning society