Diesel engines - how they work
Across
- 2. Another element of the slider-crank mechanism
- 3. Diesel engines are ______ combustion engines
- 5. Fires and ignites the fuel mixture in petrol engines (5,4)
- 6. Control opening and closing of valves
- 8. The more _________ an engine has, the smoother it will operate
- 11. The more you compress air, the ______ it gets
- 12. Steam engines are ______ combustion engines
- 13. One of the four elements of the slider-crank mechanism, moves up and down in the cylinder during combustion
- 15. Diesel engines are more _________ than steam engines
- 16. What happens when fuel is injected in during the power stroke
- 18. During the ____ stroke, chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy
- 19. Also help smooth out power
- 20. Linear motion at the piston is converted to ______ motion at the crank
- 21. Houses the valves (8,4)
Down
- 1. Supports the slider-crank mechanism (6,5)
- 4. Device that controls the flow of fluid or air by opening and closing
- 5. When the piston goes down, the inlet valve opens and air enters, the engine "breathes" (7,5)
- 7. Helps smooth out power
- 9. Pump that delivers fuel at high pressure to the combustion chambers
- 10. Position of inlet and exhaust valves during the compression stroke
- 14. Part of the slider-crank mechanism, joins the piston to the crankshaft (10,3)
- 17. Causes the movement of the piston during the exhaust stroke