digestive
Across
- 2. cruise ship diarrhea, violent vomiting, very contagious, often called "stomach flu" (incorrect)
- 4. samples gut contents (immune priming)
- 6. competes with pathogens
- 9. constant movement flushes microbes
- 10. pediatric diarrhea (pedestal formation via Tir protein)
- 12. contaminated water (pandemics)
- 13. bloody diarrhea and potential lung/liver abscesses (can spread beyond intestines)
- 14. shiga-like toxin, bloody diarrhea + HUS (no antiboiotics)
- 15. secrete mucus to trap microbes
- 16. Low pH kills pathogens
- 17. typhoid fever (fever, stupor, rose spots, hallucination)
- 18. neutralizes pathogens in mucus
- 20. childhood diarrhea (most infected by age 5), self-limiting, adult asymptomatic immunity
- 21. waterborne outbreaks (Milwaukee 1993), watery diarrhea, cattle runoff
Down
- 1. all target the liver; vary in genetic material, structure, and envelope
- 3. watery diarrhea, contaminated poultry/eggs, survives in macrophages
- 5. lakes/rivers, foul-smelling watery diarrhea, gas
- 7. bloody diarrhea, shiga toxin, daycare outbreaks
- 8. rice-water diarrhea, cholera toxin (activates chloride secretion)
- 11. mimics shigella (bloody diarrhea by invasion)
- 16. preformed enterotoxin, vomiting after creamy foods (potato salad, pastries)
- 19. Traveler's diarrhea (watery diarrhea, heat-labile toxin)