Early Asia
Across
- 2. The social hierarchy in India with Brahmins at the top and Sudras and Untouchables at the bottom.
- 5. Vocab word that means "a system or organization in which people or groups are ranked one above the other according to status or authority".
- 9. Vocab word that means "someone who spreads a religion".
- 12. Vocab word that means "a time of peace and prosperity".
- 14. Vocab word that means "a collection of islands" (ex. Japan).
- 18. Chinese philosophy that focused on harmony with nature, humility, and following the "middle way".
- 20. Indian emperor from the Mauryan dynasty that converted to and spread Buddhism.
- 21. Trading contact with _______ influenced Japan's writing and architecture.
- 22. This man was the founder of the Chinese philosophy/religion of Taoism.
- 23. The _______ of Heaven gave Chinese dynasties their power, and they kept the approval of the gods as long as they were just rulers.
- 24. The Vedas and _______ are sacred texts for Hinduism.
- 26. The ______ ________ Truths is one of the major beliefs of Buddhism that state that all life is suffering because people desire things.
- 27. Brahma, Shiva, and Vishnu are the gods of creation, preservation, and destruction in this religion.
Down
- 1. Vocab word that means "a title passed down based on family inheritance".
- 2. Chinese philosophy that focused on ancestor worship, education, politeness, and the belief that all humans are good.
- 3. Due to Ashoka's missionaries, this Indian religion spread to China and Japan.
- 4. According to Buddhism, if you follow the Eightfold Path, you can reach enlightenment. This is also known as ______.
- 6. Vocab word that means "a long narrative poem, usually about heroes, war, and the gods".
- 7. China had a meritocracy, which means you had to take the ______ _________ Exam and pass in order to work in the government.
- 8. Japanese indigenous religion that says kami, or spirits, inhabit nature.
- 10. Vocab word that means "a line of hereditary rulers".
- 11. Vocab word that means "government where power is given based on ability" (ex. Government officials in China taking the Civil Service Exam).
- 13. Under this dynasty the Golden Age of India occurred. This was when the number 0, lateen sail, and the Mahabharata (epic poem) were created.
- 15. __________ Gautama was an Indian prince who would go on to found the religion of Buddhism.
- 16. The Hindu Kush and _______ mountains were natural barriers that protected India.
- 17. Vocab word that means "ocean-based" (ex. India's lateen sail allowed them to trade across the Indian Ocean).
- 19. This type of pottery was a Chinese trading good.
- 25. Major Chinese trading route that went across Asia and into Europe.