Earth and Moon Vocab
Across
- 4. bright, rugged, heavily cratered regions of the moon
- 5. 3D geometric shape that looks like a flat sphere at the top & bottom
- 8. propagate acoustic and pressure waves of energy that travel through the interior of stars or planets
- 10. charged particles from the sun interacting w/ earth's magnetic field, and collide with gases causing nitrogen and oxygen atoms to glow
- 11. vast complex of absorbing interstellar dust clouds that split the bright band of the milky way in half
- 13. layer of gases held around a planet, star, or moon by gravity
- 16. long, narrow, trench like valley or depression on the surface of the moon
- 18. dark volcanic plains on the surface of the moon
- 19. geological process where the denser tectonic plate dives beneath a lighter plate & sinks in the Earth's mantle at a convergent boundary
- 20. bulk movement of plasma or gas inside a star or celestial body that transports thermal energy outward
- 21. natural process where gases in the atmosphere trap heat and keep surface warm to support life
- 23. moon passes directly between earth and sun blocking sunlight
- 24. amount of mass packed into a specific volume, measured in units like kg/m3 or g/cm3
- 25. earth's outer layer broken into massive slabs of rock that glide over a hotter, semi-fluid layer in the upper mantle
Down
- 1. long, narrow, bright streaks of pulverized rock & fine ejecta on moon
- 2. earth is directly between sun & moon casting a shadow on the moon
- 3. biochemical processes by which plants, algae, & cyanobacteria convert light energy from the sun into mechanical energy
- 6. supercontinent that combined almost all of earth's land 175 to 335 million years ago
- 7. bowl-shaped depression/hollowed-out area commonly found on the moon
- 9. seismic body waves move the ground side to side or up and down perpendicular to the direction the wave travels
- 12. apparent curving of the path of a moving object like air, after, or a rockets, caused by a planet's rotation
- 14. spontaneous breakdown of unstable atomic nuclei into more stable forms by emitting radiation of subatomic particles
- 15. the fastest seismic body waves generated by earthquakes, they compress and expand the grouble back and forth in the same direction of the waves
- 17. when orbiting celestial body's rotational periods equals it's orbital period
- 22. thick solid layer of silicate rock located between the crust & outer core