Earth Science - Book 903 - Words to Know
Across
- 3. element that is rare on Earth but found in large quantities in asteroids and meteorites
- 7. small, rocky body
- 8. star found to have a planet orbiting it
- 10. average distance of the sun from Earth
- 12. heavy nucleus split into two or more lighter segments
- 13. largest asteroid; discovered in 1801
- 15. mixture of fine dust and rocky debris produced by meteor impacts on the moon's surface
- 20. having orbital periods less than one-fourth of Jupiter's
- 23. normal, sun-like star
- 25. dimmest star in Alpha Centauri system
- 26. second-largest asteroid
- 30. group of inner-belt asteroids
- 32. third brightest star in the night sky single, heavier nucleus
- 33. multi-ring crater on the moon
- 37. large impression on Mercury's surface
- 38. star surrounded by gas and dust
- 39. planets orbiting stars other than our sun
Down
- 1. extremely dense, rapidly spinning neutron star
- 2. relatively empty regions in the main belt; lighter segments
- 4. cool, dark areas on the sun's surface
- 5. star found to have a planet orbiting it
- 6. site containing remnants of iridium
- 9. gas planet formed far from its star that migrated inward
- 11. energy released by fission or fusion of nuclei, in the form of heat, light, or other radiation
- 14. separate cells of hot gas
- 16. having orbital period greater than one-half that of Jupiter
- 17. the brightest star in the northern constellation Lyra and fourth brightest in the night sky
- 18. having orbital period between one-fourth and one-half of Jupiter's
- 19. rotation period of the sun
- 21. difference in planet's rotation at equator compared to poles
- 22. brightest star in Alpha Centauri system
- 24. third asteroid found; discovered in 1804
- 27. star closest to the sun
- 28. brightest asteroid
- 29. asteroid that crashed into the earth 65 million years ago
- 31. largest impact basin in the solar system; found on the moon
- 34. relatively smooth basins on the moon
- 35. combining of two light nuclei to form a single, heavier nucleus
- 36. asteroid that crashed into Atlantic Ocean 2 million years ago