Earth Science Vocabulary
Across
- 3. the amount of space an object takes up, measuring in cubed centimeters or mililiters.
- 4. the movement of thermal energy due to a temperature difference(from a warmer object to a cooler object)
- 6. A current of air that occurs during the night time where hot air rises over the ocean and cool air sinks above the land.
- 13. the proportional relationship between mass and volume.
- 14. Wind blows from windward side of a mountain to leeward side.
- 15. the ability to do work.
- 16. the day to day changes in wind, temperature, humidity, etc.
- 17. Rapidly rotating column of air that develops from intense thunderstorms when cP air mass meets mT. Warm air gets forced up rapidly which cause low pressure centers.
- 18. Low pressure cyclone originating over tropical waters that gain energy from condensation of water vapor.
Down
- 1. the layer of gases that surround the Earth.
- 2. The amount of energy required to heat 1 gram of a material by 1 degree Celsius.
- 5. the amount of matter in an object, measured in grams or kilograms.
- 7. the movement of heat through space as waves.
- 8. The curving of the wind due to the rotation of the Earth and which causes friction where the atmosphere and Earth’s surface meet.
- 9. heavy rainstorms with thunder and lightning.
- 10. the movement of heat in fluids like air or water.
- 11. the movement of heat from direct contact.
- 12. A current of air that occurs during the day time where hot air rises over land and cool air sinks above the ocean.