Earth Science Vocabulary Quiz S2
Across
- 1. transfer of heat through the movement of caused by temperature differences.
- 5. transfer of heat/electricity through a substance by direct contact
- 6. time timeline of Earth’s history, divided into eons, eras, periods, and epochs
- 9. circulation movement of ocean currents due to differences in temp. and salt
- 11. The transfer of energy through electromagnetic waves
- 12. rigid outer layer of Earth, including the crust and upper mantle
- 15. Masses of tiny water droplets or ice crystals suspended in the atmosphere
- 16. layers Strata of sedimentary rocks that provide a record of Earth’s history
- 17. Effect apparent deflection of moving objects, such as wind and ocean currents
- 20. boundaries
Down
- 2. process by which water vapor cools and changes into liquid water
- 3. The amount of water vapor present in the air.
- 4. boundaries Regions where tectonic plates slide past one another horizontally
- 7. boundaries Regions where tectonic plates collide
- 8. where tectonic plates move apart, creating new crust, such as at mid-ocean ridges.
- 10. point temperature at which air becomes saturated with moisture
- 11. humidity ratio of the current amount of water vapor in the air to the maximum
- 13. heat amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one by one degree Celsius.
- 14. ocean system of Earth’s oceans, covering more than 70% of the planet’s surface.
- 18. plates (tectonic plates) Large, rigid sections of Earth’s lithosphere
- 19. ice Frozen ocean water, typically found in polar regions
- 21. effect A dry region on the leeward side of a mountain range