Earths systems vocabulary list
Across
- 4. Form at convergent boundaries where one plate subducts under another, and magma underground is pushed upward.
- 5. Boundary Boundary where tectonic plates collide.
- 7. floor spreading Occurs when divergent plates seperate. Convection currents cause less dense materials to rise.Creates new ocean floor.
- 9. The innermost layer of earth. Divided into 2 parts, liquid outer and solid inner. Made of iron and nickel.
- 10. The super continent that existed before continents seperated.
- 13. spot When magma flows through a crack in the middle of a tectonic plate, and not at a tectonic plate boundary. Hawaiian islands were formed this way.
- 14. plates Large pieces of lithosphere that the oceans and continents rest on.
- 15. The lower part of earth's mantle, below the asthenosphere.
Down
- 1. The outer part of the earth. includes the crust and upper mantle.
- 2. boundary Boundary where tectonic plates slide past each other.
- 3. The solid, outermost layer of the earth, lying above the mantle.
- 6. When a sudden release of energy in the lithosphere creates seismic waves.
- 8. boundary Boundary where tectonic plates divide.
- 11. Below the lithosphere. Hotter and more fluid part of the mantle.
- 12. The layer that lies between earths crust and core. The majority of earth's mass is in this layer.