Earth's Tectonic Plates

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Across
  1. 4. The process here the collision between two plates collide and one gets forced under
  2. 5. The theory that the earth has plates that move across the surface
  3. 7. A system that maps the seafloor by sending sound beams and measuring the echo time
  4. 8. The solid, innermost layer of Earth, composed primarily of iron and nickel
  5. 9. A tectonic belt of volcanoes and earthquakes surrounding the Pacific Ocean
  6. 13. A natural tube formed by flowing lava and after eruptions, is left as an empty tunnel
  7. 14. The rigid, outermost layer of Earth, composed of the crust and the solid, uppermost part of the mantle
  8. 18. A supercontinent that existed approximately 335 to 175 million years ago, when all the Earth's landmasses together
  9. 19. An elastic wave in the earth produced by an earthquake or other means
  10. 20. A group of ideas and models supported by large amounts of evidence
Down
  1. 1. A zone in the Earth's upper mantle, located below the rigid lithosphere, that behaves as a viscous, semi-fluid layer
  2. 2. Requirements for any engineering solutions success
  3. 3. A hill like figure with an opening in a planet's crust where hot liquid rock, ash, and gas escape from inside
  4. 6. The hypothesis that continents have slowly drifted away from what used to be one landmass
  5. 10. Wegener had one of these about The Continental Drift
  6. 11. The hard, outermost layer of the earth
  7. 12. The process where rocks on the sides of ridges pull and magma comes up, cool, and causes new seafloors
  8. 15. A sudden and violent shaking of the ground, as a result of movements within the earth's crust and plates
  9. 16. The limitations on an engineering solution
  10. 17. This is a break in the earth's crust