Eating + Digesting Food
Across
- 3. 90% of this produced in the gut
- 4. An enzyme secreted in saliva but not activated until the stomach
- 6. A frothy acidic liquid in the stomach
- 7. This organ alerts the pancreas, liver and gall bladder to produce digestive juices and bile
- 9. Live microbial supplements that enhance nutrition absorption and protect against bowel cancers
- 14. The type of fibre that bulks our stool
- 15. A soft,small ball of food and saliva
- 16. Breaks fats down into individual fatty acids
- 18. A state or feeling of fullness after eating food
- 24. The drive to satisfy the physiological need for food
- 25. Digests the sugar lactose
- 28. The product of fermenting indigestible fibres
- 29. The organ where enzymatic hydrolysis occurs
- 30. An enzyme present in saliva that begins to break carbohydrates down from starches to sugars
- 31. A hormone produced by fat tissue that rises with satiety levels
- 32. These stimulate the growth of naturally occurring colonic bacteria
Down
- 1. Carbohydrates and Proteins are absorbed through these into the bloodstream
- 2. The range of organisms living in our intestines, mostly the large
- 5. The type of fibre found in baked beans
- 8. The process by which a food is broken down into substances that can be absorbed and utilised by the body
- 9. Converts peptides to amino acids
- 10. Stored in the gall bladder ready for release in the small intestine
- 11. Released by small intestine when a high fat meal is eaten, suppressing appetite
- 12. Bile is produced here
- 13. Finger like projections
- 16. A series of wave-like contractions that transport the bolus from the mouth to the stomach
- 17. The lacteal connects to this system
- 19. A chemical digestive that breaks the bonds that hold the molecular building blocks within the food by incorporating a water molecule
- 20. Glucose is burnt with this to produce energy
- 21. A measure of how much a food raises blood glucose levels
- 22. The desire for food even when are not hungry
- 23. Converts proteins into peptides in the stomach
- 26. Produced in pancreas, helps absorb glucose into a cell to be used as energy
- 27. Ferments indigestible fibres