Economics Chapter 5
Across
- 4. Production cost that varies as output labor energy, and raw material.
- 7. a graph showing the various quantities supplied at all possible prices that might prevail in the market at any given time.
- 9. extra revenue from the scale of one additional unit of output.
- 10. a period long enough for the firm to adjust the quantities of all productive resources.
- 12. Broad category of fixed costs that include interest, rent, taxes, and exclusive salaries.
- 13. the costs that an organization incurs even if there is little or no activity.
- 15. Extra costs of producing one additional unit of production.
- 18. the amount that producers bring to market at any given price.
- 22. Principle that suppliers will normally offer more for sale at high prices and less at lower prices.
- 24. Average price that every unit of output sells for.
- 25. the total output produced by the firm.
- 26. suppliers offer different amounts of products for sale at all possible prices in the market.
Down
- 1. a measure of the way in which the quantity supplied responds to a change in price.
- 2. Total amount earned by a firm from the scale of its products; average price of a good sold times the quantity sold.
- 3. the change in amount offered for sale in response to a change in price.
- 5. supply curve that shows the quantities offered at various prices by all firms that offer the product for sale in a given market.
- 6. level of production where marginal costs are equal to marginal revenue.
- 8. a figure that shows how total output changes when the amount of a single variable input (usually labor) changes while all other inputs are held constant.
- 11. sum of variable costs plus fixed costs; all costs associated with production.
- 14. a period so brief that only the amount of the variable input can be changed.
- 16. a government payment to an individual, business, or other group to encourage or protect a certain type of economic activity.
- 17. a listing of the various quantities of a particular product supplied at all possible prices in the market.
- 19. the stage where output increases at a diminishing rate as more variable inputs are added.
- 20. Production level where total costs equals total revenue production needed if the firm is to recover its costs.
- 21. Electronic business of exchange conducted over the internet.
- 23. the extra output or change in total product caused by adding one more unit of variable input.
- 27. the amount of a product that would be offered for sale at all possible prices that could prevail in the market.