Electricity & Magnetism Task 1
Across
- 7. force field surrounding magnetic objects. Measured in units of teslas (T).
- 9. difference in the electric potential between two locations.
- 10. flow of electric charges, usually in wires or other conductors. Measured in amperes (A).
- 11. opposition that a conducting material or device offers to resist the flow of current. Measured in ohms (Ω).
- 13. property of a material that describes its ability to exert a force on a magnet or a magnetic material.
- 14. electric circuit with a break that prevents electricity from flowing through it. The opposite of a closed circuit.
- 17. property of a material or object to attract other objects made out of iron, magnetite, or steel.
- 22. electrical potential energy per unit charge for an electric field.
- 23. study of electric charges at rest.
- 24. device with two parallel conducting plates separated by a narrow gap usually filled with an insulating material.
- 26. two regions in a magnetic field, called magnetic north and south poles, that produce the strongest magnetic force.
- 27. electrical device that resists the flow of electric current.
- 28. current in an electric circuit is proportional to the voltage applied and inversely proportional to the resistance, or I = V/R.
- 29. sum of the voltage drops (voltage differences) around a closed loop equals zero.
- 30. measure of the ability of a capacitor (or other conductor) to store electric charge.
Down
- 1. total or combined resistance of a circuit with more than one resistor. Also called the effective resistance.
- 2. amount of electrical potential energy that each unit of electric charge has. Also called potential difference. Measured in volts (V).
- 3. force exerted on an object in a magnetic field.
- 4. buildup of electrical charge, either positive or negative, on the surface of an insulating material.
- 5. the arrows that depict the direction of the magnetic force in a magnetic field.
- 6. vector arrows that depict visually the direction and magnitude of an electric field.
- 8. material, such as a metal, that offers low resistance to the flow of electric current.
- 12. one of two types of electric charge. See also positive charge.
- 15. electric circuit where the resistance is very low or near zero, resulting in high current flow that exceeds the circuit’s design limits and can damage the components.
- 16. electrical device that has a complete or continuous path that electricity can flow through.
- 18. SI unit for electric charge.
- 19. flow of electric current through a conductor, such as a wire.
- 20. symbol used to represent a component of a circuit in a circuit diagram.
- 21. device that transforms or converts chemical energy into electrical energy or electric current.
- 25. fundamental force that charged objects exert on each other.