Elements of Prose and Poetry
Across
- 5. a group of lines in a poem.
- 8. a problem that must be solved; an issue between the protagonist and antagonist forces. It forms the basis of the plot.
- 12. a word or phrase that softens an uncomfortable topic.
- 13. hint or clue about what will happen in story
- 15. the beat, sound, and feel of a poem.
- 16. a story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a moral or political one.
- 18. a statement that appears to contradict itself but upon further inspection reveals a deeper truth, meaning, or joke.
- 19. a single row of words in a poem.
- 20. a truth, lesson, or message about life.
- 21. refers to who is the narrator or speaker in the poem.
- 22. the language (vocabulary) used in poetry.
- 24. the use of irony in order to mock or convey contempt toward a person or subject.
- 26. the organized pattern or sequence of events that make up a story.
- 27. used when something represents or stands for something else.
- 28. the ordering of words into meaningful verbal patterns such as phrases, clauses, and sentences.
- 29. the way the poet has organized the poem on the page. For example, number of stanzas, lines per stanza, breaks in between lines and stanzas.
- 31. the angle through which a story is told. It is the writer's way of deciding who is telling the story to whom.
- 32. the continuation of a sentence or phrase from one line of poetry to the next
Down
- 1. one who tells a story.
- 2. the poet's attitude toward the poem's speaker, reader, and subject matter
- 3. words the poet uses to appeal to our senses (sight, touch, smell, sound and taste).
- 4. a scenario or expression that is used excessively, to the point that it is considered unoriginal.
- 5. the “where and when” of a story. It is the time and place during which the story takes place.
- 6. a figure of speech that combines contradictory words with opposing meanings, like “old news,” “deafening silence,” or “organized chaos.”
- 7. the name of an object or concept is replaced with a word closely related to or suggested by the original, as “crown” to mean “king”
- 9. a word or phrase that possesses a separate meaning from its literal definition. It can be metaphor, simile, personification, etc.
- 10. the act of creating and describing characters in literature.
- 11. a collection of words written to inspire ideas, imagination, or emotions.
- 14. means to pronounce clearly.
- 17. the number and style of accented syllables in line.
- 23. interrupts the normal sequence of events to tell about something that happened in the past.
- 24. created by the use of words in a sentence. Sound helps the reader “hear” the poem. The four main common sound devices are repetition, rhyme, alliteration and assonance.
- 25. the feeling the poet is trying to convey in the audience.
- 28. when a specific part of something is used to refer to the whole thing.
- 30. describes words that have the same ending sounds.