Enzymes
Across
- 5. The ideal conditions where an enzyme works best.
- 8. Type of inhibitor that competes for the active site.
- 10. A measure of acidity or alkalinity affecting enzyme activity.
- 11. An enzyme's ability to choose exact substrates.
- 15. site The part of an enzyme where the substrate binds.
- 17. rate The speed at which a chemical reaction proceeds.
- 18. The substance produced at the end of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction.
- 19. An inorganic or organic substance needed for enzyme activity.
Down
- 1. A non-protein helper that assists enzyme function, often derived from vitamins.
- 2. A biological catalyst that speeds up chemical reactions.
- 3. The process where an enzyme loses its shape and function, often due to heat or pH changes.
- 4. Type of inhibitor that binds elsewhere on the enzyme, altering its function.
- 6. The sum of all chemical reactions occurring within a living organism.
- 7. The molecule upon which an enzyme acts.
- 9. A molecule that decreases the activity of an enzyme.
- 12. Type of reaction where small molecules are built into larger ones.
- 13. energy The energy needed to start a chemical reaction, lowered by enzymes.
- 14. An environmental factor that can increase enzyme reaction rates up to an optimum.
- 16. fit Model describing how enzymes change shape slightly to fit the substrate.
- 19. Type of reaction where large molecules are broken down into smaller ones.