ESS Topic 3 Important Terminology
Across
- 1. The excessive enrichment of water with nutrients, leading to algal blooms.
- 4. Changes in population or community structures at the boundaries of ecosystems.
- 9. Conservation of species in their natural habitat.
- 11. A species that is native to a particular area and found nowhere else.
- 13. The breaking up of habitat into smaller, isolated patches.
- 15. The number of different species and the abundance of each species in an ecosystem.
- 17. A non-native species that spreads rapidly and disrupts native ecosystems.
- 18. The excessive use of natural resources leading to depletion.
- 21. The variety of life in the world or in a particular habitat or ecosystem.
- 22. Sustainable tourism that promotes conservation and benefits local communities.
- 25. The gradual change in species over time due to natural selection.
- 26. The natural and gradual change in species composition in an ecosystem over time.
- 27. A designated region where biodiversity is conserved and human activity is restricted.
Down
- 1. The benefits that humans obtain from ecosystems.
- 2. The removal of forests for human activities such as agriculture and urbanization.
- 3. A global inventory of the conservation status of species.
- 5. Conservation methods outside of natural habitats, such as zoos and seed banks.
- 6. The range of genetic material present in a species or population.
- 7. A region with a high level of biodiversity and endemic species that is under threat from human activities.
- 8. The range of different habitats in an ecosystem or biome.
- 10. The process by which organisms best adapted to their environment survive and reproduce.
- 12. The complete loss of a species from Earth.
- 14. The process of restoring ecosystems to their natural state by reintroducing native species and reducing human influence.
- 16. An international agreement aimed at regulating trade in endangered species.
- 19. The formation of new species through evolutionary processes.
- 20. A natural or artificial connection that allows wildlife movement between habitats.
- 23. A chain reaction in an ecosystem where changes at one trophic level affect multiple levels.
- 24. A species that has a critical role in maintaining ecosystem balance.