Europe middle ages
Across
- 1. Popes in Middle ages became this.
- 5. Having to do with the Middle Ages
- 6. A person who received land and protection from a lord in return for loyalty
- 7. Spanish Muslims
- 10. A peasant/serf family's payment of one-tenth of its income to a church
- 11. Germanic people who lived and held power in Gaul/united all kingdoms in France
- 13. Also called the Black Death was a deadly disease that spread through Europe
- 15. he location of the castle in the high mountains of northern Italy
- 16. city in France that was home of the popes
- 17. A style of architecture developed in northern France
- 18. a peasant farmer who was tied to the land
- 20. a series of jousts between knights contesting for a prize
Down
- 1. Scholars who gathered and taught at medieval European universities
- 2. A governing body made up of a group of representatives
- 3. The property or fee granted to a vassal for his maintenance
- 4. A group of people with the same trade or craft
- 7. Religious men who lived apart from society in isolated communities
- 8. a code of behavior by which knights were expected to be brave
- 9. law the Church's own body of laws
- 10. a poet or musician who traveled around and entertained people
- 11. A system of government that developed in the Middle Ages in Europe
- 12. An armored warrior who fought on horseback
- 14. Charta A list of political rights written by England’s nobles and signed by King john
- 19. A person of high rank who owned land but owed loyalty to his king
- 21. A lord’s estate