Evolution and Natural Selection
Across
- 3. The process in which two or more populations of an ancestral species accumulate independent genetic changes (mutations) through time
- 4. The preserved remains of plants/animals whose bodies are buried in sediment, such as sand or mud, under ancient seas, lakes and rivers
- 6. A heritable trait that increases an individuals fitness
- 7. The process by which traits that improve an organism’s chances for survival and reproduction are passed on more frequently to future generations than those that do not
- 9. A change in a population’s gene pool over time
- 13. A feature that a species inherited from an ancestor but that is now less elaborate and functional than in the ancestor
- 14. How reproductively successful an organism is in its environment
- 16. A physical incompatibility between reproductive organs of two organisms
- 17. Biological evolution that occurs by chance
- 18. The disappearance of a species from Earth
- 19. Similar physical features in organisms that share a common ancestor, but the features serve completely different functions
Down
- 1. When two populations differ in their periods of activities or reproductive cycles
- 2. The process by which new species are generated
- 3. A sequence of DNA that codes for a particular trait
- 5. The idea that organisms best adjusted to their environment are the most successful in surviving and reproducing
- 6. The process of selection conducted under human direction
- 8. The separation of groups of organisms as a result of changes in their ecology or in the environment in which they live
- 10. The physical separation of members of a population
- 11. Features of different species that are similar in function but not necessarily in structure and which do not derive from a common ancestral feature
- 12. Changes in DNA
- 15. When mismatches in mating traits prevent mating between two species/populations