evolution and natural selection
Across
- 1. drift the change in frequency of an existing gene variant in the population due to random chance.
- 3. an infectious microbe consisting of a segment of nucleic acid
- 5. effect an extreme example of genetic drift that happens when the size of a population is severely reduced.
- 7. evolution occurs when two or more species reciprocally affect each other's evolution through the process of natural selection.
- 10. single-celled, or simple, organisms that are invisible to the naked eye.
- 11. cells cells containing membrane-bound organelles
- 13. selection a mechanism of evolution
- 15. of genes a permanent change in the DNA sequence that makes up a gene
- 17. flow the movement of genes from one population to another population
- 18. how a new kind of plant or animal species is created.
- 19. reproduction the production of new organisms by the combination of genetic information of two individuals of different sexes
- 20. any heritable trait that helps an organism, such as a plant or animal, survive and reproduce in its environment.
Down
- 2. the study of embryo development
- 4. breeding choosing parents with particular characteristics to breed together and produce offspring with more desirable characteristics.
- 6. the dying out or extermination of a species.
- 8. variations changes and adaptations to the characteristics for survival and mating
- 9. cells single-celled organisms
- 12. effect reduction in genomic variability that occurs when a small group of individuals becomes separated from a larger population.
- 14. matching genes
- 16. reproduction a mode of reproduction in which a new offspring is produced by a single parent.