MENTAL HEALTH - Erickson, Sullivan, Piaget Theories
Across
- 3. (Piaget) Understands world through language and mental images
- 4. Patient makes full use of available services, goals such as going home and returning to work emerge, patients behaviors fluctuate between dependence and independence
- 5. (Piaget) Understands world through logical thinking and categories
- 8. (Piaget) Understands world through senses and actions
- 11. (Sullivan) Infancy and childhood. Undifferentiated though cannot separate the whole into parts. Occurs normally in infancy. Also appears in patients with schizophrenia
- 12. (Erikson) Competence: Industry vs. Inferiority. Develop self-confidence in abilities when competent or sense of inferiority when not
- 16. Patient responds to persons they perceive as helpful, patient feels stronger, patient expresses feelings, interdependent work with the nurse occurs, roles of both patient and nurse are clarified
- 19. Focus on immediate thought processing - Used by most existential therapists - Uses confrontation of irrational be
- 20. Patient problems are clarified, patient asks questions, hospital routines and expectations are explained, patient harnesses energy toward meeting problems, patients full participation is elicited
Down
- 1. (Piaget) Understands world through hypothetical thinking and scientific reasoning
- 2. (Erikson) Care: Generativity vs. Stagnation. Contribute to society and be part of a family
- 6. (Erikson) Fidelity: Identity vs. Role Confusion. Experiment with and develop identity and roles
- 7. (Sullivan) Early Childhood. Events are casually related because of temporal or serial connections. Logical relationships, however, are not perceived. Begins in early childhood. Explain transference, slips of tongue, and paranoid ideation
- 9. (Erikson) Will: Autonomy vs. Shame. Sense of independence in many tasks develops
- 10. (Erikson) Purpose: Initiative vs. Guilt. Take initiative on some activities, may develop guilt when success not met or boundaries overstepped
- 13. (Erikson) Wisdom: Integrity vs Despair. Assess and make sense of life and meaning of contributions
- 14. (Erikson) Love: Intimacy vs. Isolation. Establish intimacy and relationships with others
- 15. (Erikson) Hope: Trust vs Mistrust. Trust or mistrust that basic needs, such as nourishment, and affection will be met
- 17. Patient gives up dependent behavior, services are no longer needed by patient, patient assumes power to meet own needs, set new goals, and so forth
- 18. (Sullivan) School-aged children, more predominant in preadolescence. The logical, rational, and most mature type of cognitive functions of which a person is capable. Based on the development of language and consensual validation