Exam 1 Review Crossword 2: lectures 3-6
Across
- 1. Energy that is available to do work is called _____ energy
- 2. ____ transport brings molecules across a cell membrane without using any energy
- 4. This is the waste product in photosynthesis
- 9. The _____ and Archaea are the two groups of prokaryotes
- 10. This is the main pigment that absorbs sunlight in photosynthesis
- 11. The light reaction pathway in photosynthesis takes place in the _____ membranes
- 13. Cellular drinking
- 14. The type of reaction where molecules are linked together (ex: dehydration synthesis)
- 19. The organelle responsible for producing energy for our cells
- 22. This process takes energy from the sun and makes chemical energy in the form of glucose (hint: only happens in plants)
- 23. The spot on an enzyme where the substrate binds (2 words)
- 24. If oxygen is not present, this is the next step in the metabolism of glucose after glycolysis
- 26. The number of pyruvate molecules produced at the end of glycolysis
- 27. This small cell structure (not an organelle) is responsible for making proteins. It can be found free-floating in the cytoplasm or attached to the ER
Down
- 1. An appendage on cells used for movement. Typically found singly or in pairs in eukaryotic cells.
- 3. In an ______ reaction, energy is released (ball rolling down hill)
- 5. The primary control center in a eukaryotic cell that contains the DNA
- 6. The abbreviation for the pathway in cellular respiration that produces the most ATP
- 7. When a molecule binds to the active site of an enzyme and permanently inactivates the enzyme, this is known as ______ inhibition
- 8. The organelle responsible for digestion in our cells
- 12. This molecule makes up the foundation of the plasma membrane and forms a bilayer
- 15. Glycolysis takes place in what part of the cell?
- 16. The organelle responsible for photosynthesis in plant cells
- 17. During the Calvin cycle or light-independent reactions in photosynthesis, this molecule is converted to glucose using the energy in ATP and NADPH (2 words)
- 18. A light microscope, like the one in lab, uses ______to view cells
- 20. The membrane protein that is used in cellular respiration and photosynthesis to synthesize ATP (2 words)
- 21. If you place a cell in salt water, water will leave the cell, causing it to shrink. The salt water is _____ relative to the solution in the cell
- 23. The abbreviation for the molecule that, when hydrolyzed (split apart), provides a lot of energy for our cells to do work. Hint: this molecule is created during cellular respiration
- 25. The diffusion of water across a selectively permeable membrane