exam cross word puzzle

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Across
  1. 2. the most basic or literal meaning of a sign
  2. 7. a group that differentiates itself within a broader culture
  3. 8. the idea that certain culural norms associated with being masculine have been harmful to society
  4. 10. anything that can be bought and sold
  5. 11. an indirect reference to something
  6. 12. the ideas, beliefs, and principles that structure a particular world view
  7. 14. a way of expressing how material practices/objects reflect in reinforcing idealogical beleifs
  8. 15. an economic system where the means of production are collectively owned
  9. 16. an interdisciplinary field of study that focuses on the consequences of disability
  10. 17. the way a text refers to itself or a the conventions of its genre
  11. 20. the process of transforming something into comodity
  12. 23. the decoding of a message as intended and adoption of the intended attitude
  13. 28. an adjective describing something made in a traditional/non-mechanical way
  14. 31. the things that people make and do that convey meaning during a particular time/place
  15. 32. the specific thing that a sign gestures towards
  16. 35. signifiers connected by proximity
  17. 36. one of the first models to recognize that media consumers are active participants in the process, both in what people choose to consume and how they react to it.
  18. 38. an interdisciplinary field of study that focuses on race, ethnicity, and indigeneity
  19. 40. the study of signifying systems
  20. 43. the way a specific concept/idea is exspressed
  21. 44. a concept or idea
  22. 45. the practice of dressing up as a character
  23. 47. an appraoch to studies that emphasizes the maintenance of normalcy (in relation to gender/sexuality)
  24. 48. a theory that focuses on the social roles played by women in relation to men
  25. 52. rule-governed systems of meaning production
  26. 54. n interdisciplinary field of study that explores the influence of colonialism and its aftermath
  27. 55. the idea that forms of social stratification do not exist separate but are woven together
  28. 56. this is the first theory to consider the medium through which the message is transmitted
  29. 57. the social class (from marxist theory) that owns most of society's wealth
Down
  1. 1. a signs secondary, culturally specific relations or associations
  2. 3. a list of works accepted as being the highest quality
  3. 4. the cutting edge of a particular medium
  4. 5. an important idea or motif in a work of art
  5. 6. the process of adapting content into one media to another
  6. 9. the ways dominant groups defuse resistance (hegemony theory)
  7. 10. an economic mode of production (privately owned rather than collectively owned)
  8. 13. the material practices of the upper class within a given culture
  9. 18. a theory that focuses on social class and class strugle
  10. 19. the traditional practices of a specific geographical region
  11. 21. the working class (from marxist theory)
  12. 22. was refined in the 1940s and conceptualized through the process of a phone call
  13. 24. a study that traces the evolution or development of of something across a period of time
  14. 25. an interdisciplinary field of study that focuses on society
  15. 26. having multiple meanings
  16. 27. a category of related signs
  17. 29. a new version of an older text
  18. 30. the existing social structures and state of affairs
  19. 33. this concept examines the ways that different stories are told
  20. 34. material written for the general public
  21. 37. psychological needs to be creative, independant, and autonomous
  22. 39. a word or expression used in a figurative or metaphorical sense
  23. 41. this theory approaches media from the position that content is plunged in a specifically directed stream to an "open vessel" audience in a single stream
  24. 42. a consequence of being deprived of the world
  25. 46. a work of art that intimates another work/artist
  26. 49. a dismissive way to refer to the material practices of the lower class
  27. 50. the process of packaging a message to send to a recipient
  28. 51. This model accounts for how people seek out emotional fulfillment from the media they watch.
  29. 53. the way a dominant group secures the consent of subordinate groups (by making rules)
  30. 56. a process where history is presented as nature