Exercise and the Cardiovascular System
Across
- 2. This is the largest organ in the body and an organ to which blood flow increases during exercise
- 3. Part of the cardiac cycle in which the heart muscle contracts, pumping blood out of the chambers
- 7. This organ receives the most blood flow at rest.
- 10. The activation of these types of nerves within the autonomic system decreases heart rate.
- 11. The part of the cardiac cycle in which the heart muscle relaxes, allowing blood to fill the chambers.
- 14. The name of the left AV valve
- 15. This is the type of muscle that blood will primarily flow to during exercise
- 16. A value that is calculated by multiplying heart rate and stroke volume (as one word).
- 18. The relaxation of this muscle type allows more blood to enter the capillary beds
- 19. The name of the right AV valve
- 20. What happens to vagal activity during exercise
Down
- 1. The name of the right semilunar valve
- 2. The activation of these types of nerves within the autonomic system increases heart rate.
- 4. Blood flow to this organ remains the same during periods of rest and exercise.
- 5. The sub-type of nervous system that controls heart rate in mammals.
- 6. An increase in heart rate corresponds to a shortening of this (as one word).
- 8. The circulating levels of this hormone affect stroke volume.
- 9. An organ that, along with the gut, receives 50% of blood flow at rest.
- 12. The name of the left semilunar valve
- 13. A value that can rarely exceed 180 BPM in human adults (as one word).
- 17. Most of the shortening of the cardiac cycle occurs during this phase (as one word).