Exploration thru Jackson
Across
- 5. established Judicial Review
- 7. founder of Maryland
- 8. prevented European colonization of the land in the Western Hemisphere
- 11. English enlightenment philosopher whose works encouraged Thomas Jefferson as he wrote the Declaration of Independence
- 13. Country that used their land in the Americas to trap animals for furs and trade with the Natives
- 14. Lower house in Congress, members serve 2 year terms, representation is based on population of the states
- 15. region that relied on fishing, shipbuilding, and lumber for their economy due to the harsh winters and rocky soil
- 16. Era where wealth, religion, expanding empires, claiming territory, and finding new trade routes to Asia were the reasons for doing this.
- 18. 1. pay off war debts 2. raise government revenue (tax & tariffs) 3. create a national bank
- 23. Country that claimed Florida, Texas, California, built missions, and was the first to begin colonizing the Americas
- 24. Amendment that gives freedom of speech, assembly, press, petition, and religion
- 25. Battle site considered the turning point of the American Revolution
- 26. belief that a government gets its power with the permission of the people it governs
- 29. type of government where people select representatives to make laws and rule on their behalf
- 31. power is shared between the federal government and the states
- 32. Amendment that protects citizens from cruel and unusual punishments
- 33. Upper house in Congress, members serve 6 year terms, representation is based on equality
- 35. the people rule
- 38. First US government, it had more weaknesses than strengths (No Executive...)
- 40. Compromise that allowed Southern states to count a part of their slaves toward their population in order to have more representation in conress
- 42. the forced removal of the Cherokee tribe, leading to the death of 4,000 Natives
- 45. Party created by Jefferson, favored strong states governments, agriculture and the common man having political power
Down
- 1. a deal made during the Constitutional Convention that took parts of the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan to establish a bicameral congress.
- 2. 2 house legislature
- 3. issue that arose when South Carolina overturned a federal law; began the argument over states' rights vs federal rights
- 4. rights that you are born with that cannot be taken away
- 6. listed 27 grievances against the King of England and told the world that the colonies were now a new nation.
- 9. One of the warnings in Washington's Farewell Address
- 10. supported the ratification of the Constitution
- 12. crops grown strictly for monetary gain
- 17. 1763- law that prohibited settlements west of the Appalachian Mountains
- 19. name given to the acts passed to punish Boston for the Boston Tea Party
- 20. a formal plan for admitting new states to the Union.
- 21. first anti-slavery group in the colonies
- 22. colonies that grew the grains, had a mild climate and larger farms, nicknamed the breadbasket colonies
- 25. the act of hiring and placing loyal friends and supporters in high roles of government even if they are unqualified for the position
- 27. Battle site of the last major battle of the American Revolution
- 28. economic policy that required colonies to benefit their mother countries by selling raw materials at a low cost and buying manufactured goods from only their mother country
- 30. religious group that established Maryland
- 34. large farms that grew cash crops
- 36. Country that explored for political, economic, religious, and social reasons
- 37. colonies that had a long growing season, fertile soil, plantations and slave labor
- 39. All powers not given to the federal government are reserved for the states and its people
- 41. Created by Hamilton, favored strong national government, manufacturing, a national bank
- 43. did NOT support the ratification of the Constitution unless a Bill of Rights was added to it
- 44. a cause of the War of 1812