Fatty acid oxidation
Across
- 4. Fatty acids transported on what protein in plasma
- 5. Fatty acids normally have an odd number of carbon atoms.True or False?
- 6. What must long chain acyl-CoA units form in order to penetrate the inner mitochondrial membrane?
- 9. Enzymatic deficiency in alpha-oxidation leads to _____________ disease
- 12. Activation of fatty acid occurs here
- 14. dehydrogenase, Generates NADH while oxidating hydroxylacyl CoA
- 16. Where are fatty acids degraded?
- 17. oxidases, What type of enzymes catalyze beta-oxidation of fatty acid?
- 18. acyl-CoA, Reformed in the mitochondrial matrix with the release of carnitine
- 19. Palmitic acid requires ______ cycles of mitochondrial beta-oxidation
- 21. Degradation of odd number fatty acids produces __________
- 24. The conversion of long chin fatty acid to fatty acyl CoA requires___________
- 25. What shuttles the CoA through the inner membrane of mitochondria?
- 26. Naturally occuring fatty acids usually assume the _______ configuration
Down
- 1. Fatty acid activation releases this and AMP
- 2. How many molecules of acetyl-CoA will be created from a 14 carbon fatty acid?
- 3. isomerase, This enzyme rearranges cis to trans in beta-oxidation of unsaturated fatty acids
- 7. Major regulation of beta-oxidation involves hormone ________
- 8. Fatty acids are synthesized from and oxidized to this compound
- 10. Oxidation of palmitic acid yields _______ molecules of acetyl-CoA
- 11. Enzyme catalyzing the final step of beta oxidation
- 12. acyltranferase, Facilitates transport of acetyl groups through mitochondrial membrane
- 13. Propionyl-CoA enter the Krebs cycle through __________
- 15. acids, W-oxidation produces ___________
- 20. peroxide, Mixed oxidase enzyme produce ___________ as byproduct
- 21. Degradation of very long chain fatty acids (>22 carbon) occurs in ________
- 22. acid, Accumulation of ___________ in alpha oxidation leads to neurological damage
- 23. Each cycle of beta oxidation produces ________ FADH2, NADH and acetyl-CoA