Final
Across
- 3. reproductive success, or the number of offspring that an allele, genotype, and/or individual contributes to the next generation
- 6. Gene duplicates that become functionally inactive due to mutations
- 11. Selection for new mutations that increase fitness (twowords)
- 12. The proportion of individuals with specific genotype that manifest that genotype at the phenotypic level
- 15. the relocation of a chr segment to a different position in the genome
Down
- 1. a gene that can provide a wild type function even in only one copy in a diploid
- 2. a mutation that alters a single base position in a DNA molecule by converting it to a different base or by the insertion/deletion of a single base in a DNA molecule (two words)
- 4. The evolution of new function in a gene subsequent to duplication
- 5. production of the wild type phenotype when two full or partial haploid genomes are united in the same cell
- 7. At meiosis, the process that generates a haploid product of whose genotype is different from either of the two haploid genotypes that constituted the diploid
- 8. a cell having any number of complete chr sets or an organism composed of such cells
- 9. The maleness gene, residing on the Y chromosome (acronym+word)
- 10. the study of genes, and inheritance
- 13. the failure of homologs or sister chromatids to separate properly during meiosis or mitosis, giving rise to aneuploidy
- 14. the genotype or phenotype that is found in nature or in the standard laboratory stock for a given organism