Flex Review II Makeup - Olivia Nam
Across
- 3. Folded sarcolemma area within the NMJ that contains receptors for the neurotransmitter released by the motor neuron
- 4. Cluster of neurosomas in the PNS
- 9. Requires only 1 or 2 nerve fibers to activate an entire sheet of smooth ms
- 11. Muscle that aids the prime mover
- 12. Pear-shaped
- 13. Cluster of neurosomas in the CNS
- 14. Two-headed muscle
- 16. Innervate skeletal muscle and cause the muscle contractions that generate movement
- 19. Slender
- 22. The neural "wiring" (pathway) of a single reflex
- 25. Three-headed muscle
- 27. They generate and conduct nerve impulses away from the nerve cell body
- 28. The functional equivalent of Z-disks
- 30. Able to contract rhythmically and independently of NS
- 31. Knotlike swelling in a nerve where the cell bodies of neurons are concentrated
- 32. Composed primarily of myelinated axons, organized in columns, each of which contains ascending or descending axon tracts related to specific functions
- 33. They receive and convey incoming messages toward the cell body
- 34. Intercellular junctions that provide strong adhesion between cells
- 39. Gateway between brain and trunk/limbs
- 41. Bundles of CNS axons that share a common origin, destination, and function
- 43. Part of sarcolemma, they contain gap junctions and desmosomes
- 44. Reflexes involving the somatic nervous system innervating skeletal muscle
- 45. Their processes form myelin sheaths around nerve fibers
- 46. Muscle produces internal tension but external resistance causes it to stay the same length
- 47. muscle Muscles attached to the skeleton
- 48. A measurement of the maximum rate of oxygen your body can utilize during intense exercise
Down
- 1. Most neurons of the CNS
- 2. The size of an opening
- 5. A branching network of intersecting nerves
- 6. The gap between the presynaptic terminal and the muscle fiber
- 7. The ability to a muscle to return to its original length when relaxed
- 8. Multiple nerve fibers
- 9. involve a glandular or non-skeletal muscular response carried out in internal organs such as the heart, blood vessels, or structures of the GI tract
- 10. Muscle shortens
- 14. Central processing center
- 15. Constant muscle tension with a change in muscle length
- 17. Muscle that opposes the action of the prime mover
- 18. Muscle that prevents movement of bone while prime movers act
- 20. The ability to sense posistion (posture) and perform movements
- 21. Conducting wires
- 23. The muscle that provides the major force to complete the movement
- 24. Shortens when stimulated
- 26. Net-like structure running throughout the muscle fiber. Add both strength and stability
- 29. Composed of larger FG fibers and produce more power but less fine control
- 35. The difference in electric potential between the inside and outside of a cell
- 36. The ability of muscle to be stretched or extended
- 37. Tiny channels that allow for the rapid passage of ions between cells, resulting in depolarization and contraction
- 38. These cells line cavities and produce cerebrospinal fluid
- 40. Four-headed muscle
- 42. The outermost nucleated cytoplasmic layer of Schwann cells