FOC - Unit 5 - 2025-26

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Across
  1. 2. A type of computer that forwards data across a network
  2. 3. data that can be counted or measured
  3. 6. a machine that can run a program, including computers, tablets, servers, routers, and smart sensors
  4. 10. When a decision favors some things and de-prioritizes or excludes others
  5. 12. a group of interconnected computing devices capable of sending or receiving data
  6. 14. A chunk of data sent over a network. Larger messages are divided into packets that may arrive at the destination in order, out-of-order, or not at all
  7. 15. chart that compares different categories side-by-side
  8. 16. chart that compares categories, show differences vertically
  9. 19. predicting a category based on other features
  10. 21. the maximum amount of data that can be sent in a fixed amount of time, usually measured in bits per second
  11. 23. When a human trains a model to learn with examples
  12. 25. chart best used to show change, over time (days, months, years)
  13. 27. a system of linked pages, programs, and files
  14. 28. chart used to show a relationship or correlation between two things
  15. 29. Can continue to function even in the event of individual component failures. This is important because elements of complex systems like a computer network fail at unexpected times, often in groups.
  16. 30. the protocol used for transmitting web pages over the Internet
  17. 32. The unique number assigned to each device on the Internet
Down
  1. 1. data that can be separated into groups
  2. 4. show data using colors to represent values
  3. 5. Finding patterns in data that doesn't have any labels
  4. 7. guidelines for good behavior.
  5. 8. How computers recognize patterns and make decisions without being explicitly programmed
  6. 9. the output you are trying to decide or predict with a model
  7. 11. a computer program designed to make a decision
  8. 13. The inclusion of extra components so that a system can continue to work even if individual components fail, for example by having more than one path between any two connected devices in a network
  9. 14. the series of connections between computing devices on a network starting with a sender and ending with a receiver
  10. 16. a group of computing devices and programs working together for a common purpose
  11. 17. The inputs that a model uses to make decisions
  12. 18. giving examples to a model so it can learn
  13. 20. a protocol for sending data across the Internet that assigns unique numbers (IP addresses) to each connected device
  14. 22. differing access to computing devices and the Internet, based on socioeconomic, geographic, or demographic characteristics
  15. 24. Name System (DNS) the system responsible for translating domain names like example.com into IP addresses
  16. 26. An agreed-upon set of rules that specify the behavior of some system
  17. 31. chart that shows parts of a whole (percentages)