Footing,Foundation,Floor,Wall,Truss,and Roofing

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Across
  1. 4. The rafters, webbing, and chord are part of ?
  2. 7. Rafter that never goes to a Ridge Board only anchored to both Top plate and hip rafter with a bevel cut on Hip Rafter end.
  3. 11. All joints or seams inside the top chord and bottom chord.
  4. 12. Way to dry in roof fast temporally before shingles or sheet metal roofing is applied
  5. 13. plates are beams which support the mid-span of rafters and are supported by posts or strut.
  6. 14. Osb or plywood installed over joists as temporary floor which the finished floor will be installed on.
  7. 15. Part of a room that sticks out of the roof that has window, and a gable end
  8. 16. Rafter that is anchored to the Ridge Broad at the top and Anchored to Top Plate at the bottom of the rafter.
  9. 21. The raftertails in the gable soffit.
  10. 22. Concrete poured in a deep trench to support Columns that distributes weight to the ground that is inside foundation border.
  11. 23. The angle part of a truss that is part of the roof.
  12. 25. Anything that comes up out of the roof such as wall, pipe, and chimney needs to have?
  13. 26. The visible flat running board that caps the rafter tail ends. That has a slope, pitch, or at a angle.
  14. 27. Part of Rough Opening that runs vertically from Bottom Plate to Header and runs on the inside the King Stud.
  15. 29. All osb that covers wall floors and some overhangs.
  16. 30. Where two separate roof section merges together in to inside corner
  17. 31. A stud used above or below a rough opening.
  18. 35. A piece of lumber that is anchored to bottom of all studs in wall framing system. It is also the part of wall framing system that is anchored to subfloor and floor joist.
  19. 36. The visible flat running board that caps the rafter tail ends That run level where gutters should be attached.
  20. 39. Short spanning large dimensional lumber used to support the flooring and ceiling platforms of the house.
  21. 41. Last part of roofing that caps off shingles and ties off every thing with no nails showing.
  22. 42. Bent metal that goes around entire perimeter of roof
  23. 43. Outer part of Rough Opening that runs vertical next to Jack Stud spanning from Bottom Plate to Top Plate and outside of Header.
  24. 44. Rafter board that never makes a Rafter Tail only anchored to both the Ridge Board, Top Plate the valley rafter.
  25. 45. Prevent direct overlapping or seams being in same spot which will be more water tight
  26. 46. The lead or first piece of every course or row.
  27. 47. Is always more square than a cut
  28. 48. An engineered wood joist, more commonly known as an I-joist,
  29. 50. Small units of lumber used to strengthen studs horizontally.
  30. 52. The piece of horizontal lumber Forming the lower part of a window opening that sits on cripplers in between the jacks.
Down
  1. 1. Asphalt dimensional shingles thick tar paper with embedded grannules
  2. 2. Metal square brackets that cover all nodes.
  3. 3. A Horizontal structural member of rough opening that supports the load over a rough opening.
  4. 5. Where there is a cut made on bottom side of rafter that fits on the Top Plate and will be on the true measurement line. Only 1/3 of this can be cut or it will decrease structural load of the rafter. This will also determine the HAP (Height Above The Plate).
  5. 6. Rafter that connects two Ridge Boards and never makes it to the Top Plate
  6. 8. Sits on footing vertically and supports girder.
  7. 9. Means it is load bearing wall.
  8. 10. The parts of a truss that are inside of the chord and rafters
  9. 17. The lumber that is anchored to Top plate and Bottom plate. Not part of a rough window or door opening.
  10. 18. Concrete structures that is below and above ground that distributes weight of structure to the ground on the outside border of structure.
  11. 19. A piece of bent metal placed in between each shingle on sloped side of dormer and chimney
  12. 20. Has a double bevel cut on both sides because it is anchored to two Ridge boards and at the bottom its birds mouth goes over inside corner of structure
  13. 24. engineered wood I joists) are (my preferred framing members for floor systems. TJI’s offer many benefits compared to traditional dimensional lumber joists including: almost no twisting or warping, very little dimensional shrinkage, stiffness and strength. Framing a floor with TJI’s is really no different than framing with dimensional lumber.
  14. 26. Long spanning metal or wood that sits on Columns in middle of structure
  15. 28. level part or bottom part of a truss
  16. 29. The bottom rough structural wood is anchored to foundation, and converts the concrete to wood.
  17. 32. Rafter that is anchored at the top of the ends of the Ridge Boards with its birds mouth going over the outside corner of the structure.
  18. 33. The top of framed wall that the all studs are anchored to expect jack studs.
  19. 34. The peak of the roof
  20. 37. The framed in opening, slightly bigger than a window or a door. That consists of Jack stud, King stud, Header, Crippler Studs, and sometimes Bottom Sill.
  21. 38. LVL Large dimensional laminated broad Used for mostly Girders, Ridge board and Rim Joist.
  22. 40. The under side of all overhangs of a house
  23. 49. Sits directly on the on sill plate a borders all floor joists.
  24. 50. Ties in soffit and fascia in the corners where a hip corner merges with gable corner
  25. 51. Top of roof framing system that the top of all rafters are anchored to accept Hip Jack Rafters.