French Cooking Terms
Across
- 2. Marie A roasting pan or baking dish partially filled with water to allow food to cook more slowly and be protected from direct high heat. Used for custards and terrines.
- 3. Reheated food.
- 6. To quickly fry meats or vegetables in hot fat to warm them through.
- 7. A basic mixture or paste. Often refers to uncooked dough or pastry.
- 11. Creamy pudding that is made with cream and eggs, then set with gelatin.
- 12. Bread piece dipped in butter and baked until it is crisp.
- 13. The word literally means "nut". It usually means nut brown in color. For example, beurre noisette is butter browned over heat until it becomes a nut brown color. The word can also refer to hazelnuts.
- 15. A mixture of braising vegetables.
- 17. A deep frying pan with a lid, used for recipes that require fast frying, then slow cooking.
- 18. A stew made from poultry, meat or rabbit that has a white sauce.
- 19. A very thick mixture, usually made from a combination of flour, butter and milk, that is used as a base for dishes such as soufflés and fish cakes.
- 20. A wrapping of parchment paper around fish or meat used for cooking. The paper retains moisture in the food.
- 22. Crust sometimes refers to a pastry crust, sometimes to toasted or fried bread.
- 23. To extract juices from meat, fish, or vegetables, usually by salting them, then soaking or washing, it is usually done to remove a strong taste.
Down
- 1. A small bread or biscuit base covered appetizer with a flavored topping.
- 4. Dessert or sweet, but not including pastries.
- 5. garni A mixture of fresh herbs tied together with string and used to flavor strews, soups etc. It refers to a mix of parsley, bay, leaf, thyme. The bouquet is removed before serving.
- 7. Refers to potatoes molded into balls with a melon scoop and fried or roasted
- 8. Stuffing.
- 9. To coat with egg and crumbs before frying.
- 10. A large pastry case made of puff pastry that is usually used as a container for creamed doshed, such as creamed chicken.
- 14. A young chicken.
- 15. A french word for a covered earthenware container for soup. The soup is both cooked and served in it.
- 16. To insert fat, bacon, ham etc into meat or poultry.
- 21. Pâté or mixture of minced ingredients, baked or steamed in a loaf shaped container.