Gas Exchange Fundamentals nursing ati
Across
- 2. leaking heart valves that do not close.
- 3. the flow of blood by the cardiopulmonary system to the alveolar capillaries where deoxygenated blood is exchanged for oxygenated blood in the heart and delivered to the rest of the body.
- 6. a condition where there is an absence of inspiratory airflow for a minimum of 10 seconds.
- 8. narrowing of the airway heard on inhalation that sounds like music or whistling
- 9. lubricant made by the lungs to keep alveoli from collapsing.
- 11. volume of air inspired and expired in one breath
- 12. a heartrate greater than 100
- 13. A vibration felt in the chest wall during palpation or auscultation found when speaking.
- 15. obstruction in the airway that sounds like rattling
- 17. air in the pleural space causing lungs to completely or partially collapse.
- 18. a heart rate less than 60
- 20. the relaxation phase of the cardiac cycle when the heart muscle is relaxed and the chambers are filled with blood.
Down
- 1. collapse of airway and small sections of lungs as a result of shallow breathing, collapse of the lung during expansion.
- 4. a protective layer or membrane covering the lungs.
- 5. the contraction phase of the cardiac cycle when the mitral and tricuspid valves close and the blood is ejected into systemic and respiratory circulation.
- 7. The flow of air inside or outside of the alveoli.
- 10. the amount of blood remaining in the left ventricle at the end of diastole causing it to stretch
- 14. narrowing of the heart valve
- 16. the volume of blood ejected by the heart in 1 minute, SV X HR.
- 19. the amount of resistance or force that occurs when the heart ejects blood from the left ventricle.