Gas Laws Vocabulary
Across
- 2. A gas law which states that the volume of a given mass of gas varies inversely with the pressure when the temperature is kept constant.
- 4. and Pressure: The conditions at which the volumes of gases are measured and compared; it is equal to 0°C (273.15 K) and 1 atm (101.3 kPa and 760 mmHg) pressure.
- 7. Equal volumes of all gases at the same temperature and pressure contain equal numbers of particles.
- 10. The variable with the symbol R in the ideal gas equation; value is equal to 8.314 J/K•mol, 0.08206 L•atm/K•mol, and 62.36 L•mmHg/K•mol.
- 11. Gas law which expresses the relationship between the pressure, volume, and absolute temperature of a fixed amount of gas.
- 13. A gas law which states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas when the temperature and pressure are held constant.
- 15. states that the volume of a given mass of gas varies directly with the absolute temperature of the gas when the pressure is kept constant.
- 16. A gas that does not behave according to the assumptions of the kinetic-molecular theory.
- 17. The tendency of molecules to move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration until the concentration is uniform.
- 18. The volume of one mole of a gas at standard temperature and pressure; the numerical value is 22.4 L.
Down
- 1. A gas law which states that the pressure of a given mass of gas varies directly with the absolute temperature of the gas when the volume is kept constant.
- 3. A law that states that the total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of all of the partial pressures of the component gases.
- 5. The process of a confined gas escaping through a tiny hole in its container.
- 6. The contribution that gas makes to the total pressure when the gas is part of a mixture.
- 8. The ratio of moles of one substance in a mixture to the total number of moles of all substances.
- 9. A measure of how much a given volume of matter decreases when placed under pressure.
- 12. A single equation which relates the pressure, volume, temperature, and number of moles of an ideal gas.
- 14. A gas law that states that the rate of effusion or diffusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar ma