Genetics
Across
- 1. This is a term used when you share a common ancestor.
- 2. Where was the body of the dolly preserved and displayed?
- 7. A genetically-engineered animal created to help scientists study tumors better.
- 9. Genetic disorder caused by one amino acid change in the gene found in Chromosome 11.
- 11. These control the phenotype of an individual and thereby allow people to study its frequency in a population.
- 12. It contains two different copies of alleles coding for a particular trait.
- 13. The FBN1 gene is responsible for up to 4cm height decrease and has been learned by scientists to be present specifically among which kind of citizens?.
- 15. In humans, designed mating is not possible so, what was used?
- 18. It is debatable because it is quite expensive to do this kind of cloning and experiments.
- 19. An interesting and common case study when it comes to analyzing genetics.
- 22. It is responsible for newborns with congenital disorders or deformities.
- 23. The acronym for the cloning technique which was used for the cloning of the first mammal.
- 24. A branch of science that is literally defined as “good appearance” or “normal appearing”.
- 27. He showed that DNA is found in chromosomes.
- 29. Encompasses all alleles present for a certain trait in an organism.
- 30. The last name of the scientist who discovered that the genetic information in a eukaryotic cell is housed within the nucleus.
- 33. The movement of improving the human species by selectively mating people with specific desirable hereditary traits.
- 35. The theory first proposed in the 17th century, which is in direct conflict with the Theory of Epigenesis.
- 39. Changes in this process can lead to the development of malfunctioning proteins.
- 40. First mammal cloned from an adult cell.
- 41. Used to study a chromosome’s structure and possible abnormalities, and is used to predict genetic disorders.
- 42. Rare disorder that slows down the process of blood clotting.
- 43. A complete miniature adult contained in a fertilized egg, as stated by the Theory of Preformationism.
- 44. The collection of all genetic information found in an organism.
- 47. The study of the total or part of the genetic or epigenetic sequence information of organisms.
- 48. Compartment within the cell that contains the entire genome.
- 49. Study of the inheritance of phenotypic traits and variations patterns in populations.
- 51. Subject of the Father of Genetics’ study on heredity.
- 52. It states that an organism is derived from substances present in the egg that differentiate into adult structures during embryonic development.
- 55. Genetic information transfer across several generations is explained by this theory.
- 56. Cause of genetic variation amongst organisms and/or species.
- 57. It encompasses the general process by which the traits controlled by the factors (genes) are transmitted through gametes from generation to generation.
- 58. The Greek word from which the term “Genetics” is derived and means “Generative”.
- 59. One of the impacts of the advent of eugenics and euphenics in society.
Down
- 1. The study of chromosomes, further improved with the use of microscopes.
- 3. An animal that is susceptible to cancer and is used to study cancer.
- 4. Synonymous to computational biology.
- 5. It helps people to understand the evolutionary process.
- 6. It identifies, sequences, clones and manipulates the genes using recombinant DNA technology.
- 8. A rule stating that the amounts of guanine and cytosine are the same, while the ratios of adenine and thiamine are also the same.
- 10. Large-scale analysis of proteins.
- 14. The father of genetics.
- 16. The development or creation of living organisms from non-living organisms.
- 17. These have very small amounts of genetic material making them easy to manipulate and easy to understand their genetic variation.
- 20. NEEMO is an acronym for?
- 21. Enzymes that bind to specific recognition sequences to cleave double-stranded DNA.
- 25. Hair color is an example of this.
- 26. What do you call the pattern of how genetic information is transmitted per generation?
- 28. A record from museums and old churches.
- 31. What kind of insects scientists began studying the inheritance of traits in the fruit fly.
- 32. Twenty-two pairs of these are found in most human cells.
- 34. The storage units of genes.
- 36. Variant form of a gene found in a particular locus.
- 37. Bacteria protects themselves from viral infection by producing enzymes that cut the viral DNA at specific sites.
- 38. The location of a gene on a chromosome.
- 45. Observable or physical trait of an organism, and is typically influenced by the environment.
- 46. The last name of the scientist who demonstrated genetic recombination in corn.
- 50. It led to a start-up in other countries to create a similar database.
- 53. The movement of improving the human species by selectively mating people with specific desirable hereditary traits.
- 54. The branch of biology that deals with the study of genes, genetic variations, and heredity among organisms.