geo

1. The removal and transportation of rock and soil by agents like water, wind, and ice.
2. A bend in rock layers caused by compressive forces during crustal deformation.
4. The wearing away of the Earth's surface through weathering, erosion, transportation, and deposition, often leading to lower land elevations.
5. The breakdown of rocks into smaller particles by physical, chemical, or biological processes.
6. The process by which magma reaches the Earth’s surface, forming volcanoes and lava flows.
8. The process by which eroded material is laid down in new locations, forming landforms like deltas and sand dunes.

1. Vibrations caused by the sudden release of energy due to shifting tectonic plates or fault lines.
2. A crack in the Earth's crust along which movement has occurred due to stress.
3. Extremely large volcanic systems that can produce catastrophic eruptions, releasing massive amounts of magma, ash, and gases, potentially affecting global climate.
7. The movement and deformation of the Earth's crust caused by forces such as plate tectonics, leading to the formation of mountains, earthquakes, and volcanic activity.