Geomorphology Vocabulary Crossword
Across
- 6. the process by which wind, water, ice, or gravity transports soil and sediment from one location to another
- 7. rain, sleet, or snow that contains a high concentration of acids
- 9. an area along a river that forms from sediments deposited when the river overflows it’s banks
- 11. a mass of material deposited in a triangular or fan shape at the mouth of a river or stream
- 12. Frost weathering is a collective term for several mechanical weathering processes induced by stresses created by the freezing of water into ice.
- 15. Collision between rock surfaces can cause mechanical weathering.
- 16. the mechanical breakdown of rocks into smaller pieces that is caused by natural processes and that doesn’t change the chemical composition of the rock material
- 18. a chemical reaction in which a material combines with oxygen to form new material (a form of chemical weathering)
- 19. the sudden movement of rock and soil down a slope
- 20. fan a fan-shaped mass of material deposited by a stream when the slope of the land decreases sharply
- 21. a large mass of ice that exists year-round and moves over land
Down
- 1. the process in which material is laid down
- 2. the chemical breakdown and decomposition of rocks by natural processes in the environment
- 3. Continental glaciers are continuous masses of ice that are much larger than alpine glaciers.
- 4. a mound of wind-deposited sand that moves as a result of the action of wind
- 5. the natural process by which atmospheric and environmental agents, such as wind, rain, and temperature changes, disintegrate and decompose rocks
- 8. a mass of rocks and sediment carried down and deposited by a glacier, typically as ridges at its edges or extremity.
- 10. the rock material carried and deposited by glaciers
- 13. the flow of a mass of mud or rock and soil mixed with a large amount of water
- 14. Alpine glaciers begin high up in the mountains in bowl-shaped hollows called cirques. As the glacier grows, the ice slowly flows out of the cirque and into a valley.
- 17. the process by which rock is reduced in size by the scraping action of the other rocks driven by water, wind, and gravity