Geoscience Crossword Puzzle

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Across
  1. 2. Plates - These plates, like the North American, Pacific, and Eurasian plates, interact with each other at their boundaries, causing geological events like earthquakes and volcanic activity
  2. 4. - describes the reciprocal evolutionary change that occurs between two or more species, where each species's evolution is influenced by interactions with the other
  3. 8. - a mode of heat transfer that occurs through the movement of fluids
  4. 10. - When oxygen is not present
  5. 11. Boundary - a geological feature where tectonic plates move away from each other, resulting in the creation of new crust
  6. 13. Tectonics - the theory that Earth's rigid outer layer, the lithosphere, is broken into several large, moving plates
  7. 15. a version of an element that has the same number of protons
  8. 17. Zone - a geological feature where one tectonic plate dives beneath another at a convergent plate boundary
  9. 18. dating- determines the sequence of events or objects, indicating which is older or younger, without providing specific numerical ages
  10. 19. - Non-living
  11. 20. Boundary - a type of plate boundary where two tectonic plates slide past each other horizontally
Down
  1. 1. Forces - natural processes that break down or alter the Earth's surface. They include weathering, erosion, volcanic activity, and tectonic movements
  2. 3. Forces - processes that build up or create landforms on Earth's surface
  3. 5. Boundary - a plate boundary where two or more lithospheric plates collide
  4. 6. - When oxygen is present
  5. 7. - Living
  6. 9. - the study of earthquakes and their associated phenomena, including seismic waves that travel through the Earth
  7. 12. - the study and description of the surface features of the Earth, including its mountains, valleys, plains, and other landforms
  8. 14. age- the actual age of a rock, fossil, or other geological material, measured in years, using methods like radiometric dating
  9. 16. - the study of Earth's ancient magnetic field, preserved in rocks, minerals, and sediments