GP 3 Review

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Across
  1. 4. A symbol indicating a note should be held longer than its written length
  2. 7. Fine adjustment of a note (flat/sharp)
  3. 10. An increase in volume
  4. 11. A decrease in volume
  5. 13. The most important percussion instrument to the Renaissance
  6. 14. A separate style period within the Baroque in the visual arts, especially in interior decorating
  7. 15. A Baroque ancestor of the clarinet
  8. 19. A German born composer who spent most of his life in England
  9. 20. Baroque style in the visual arts was characterized by the mastery of this element
  10. 21. Baroque music is known for this
  11. 24. The Baroque period brought a change to music in this, from mensural to modern
  12. 27. The instrument most closely tied to Baroque orchestral and keyboard music
  13. 29. The volume at which a section of music is performed
  14. 30. A distant ancestor of the tuba, this oddly shaped instrument has a brass mouthpiece and woodwind-like fingerings
  15. 31. To slow down
Down
  1. 1. A Baroque composer from Italy
  2. 2. A dynamic marking for soft
  3. 3. A dynamic marking for medium loud
  4. 5. A pattern of half or whole steps which is standard throughout different keys
  5. 6. The music used by the conductor which shows all parts
  6. 8. A collection of programmatic (Program music) violin concertos by Vivaldi
  7. 9. A mass written near the end of Bach's life
  8. 12. To speed up
  9. 16. The combination of sharps or flats that determines the key of the music
  10. 17. A German born composer who worked for a Lutheran church
  11. 18. A Baroque ancestor of the bassoon
  12. 22. A type of key or scale – generally sounds darker and more “sad”
  13. 23. A fancy word for pick up notes (phrases that begin before count 1)
  14. 25. A type of pattern or scale consisting only of half steps
  15. 26. The way music is interpreted and grouped
  16. 28. The distance between notes
  17. 30. This instrument evolved into the trombone by the end of the Baroque