Hand Tools

4. Bar - A long, non-rratcheting handle used with sockets to loosen extremely tight or rusted bolts.
5. - A hammer with a soft head (rubber, plastic, or copper) used to avoid damaging sensitive parts.
7. - A tool with a tip designed to fit into the head of a screw for tightening or loosening.
9. - A sharp-edged metal tool used for cutting, chipping, or splitting nuts and rivets.
10. - A metal rod used to drive out pins, rivets, or make starter marks on metal surfaces.
11. (Spanner) - A tool with fixed or adjustable jaws used for turning nuts and bolts.
13. Key (Allen Wrench) - An L-shaped hexagonal bar used for driving bolts and screws with hexagonal sockets.
14. - A hardened steel bar with rough teeth used for smoothing metal edges or removing burrs.
16. - A heavy striking tool used for driving components, shaping metal, or freeing stuck parts.
17. Plug Socket - A deep socket equipped with an internal rubber insert or magnet to securely hold and remove spark plugs.

1. Wrench - A precision tool used to tighten fasteners to exact manufacturer torque specifications.
2. Bar - A heavy steel lever used for forcing components apart, aligning heavy parts, or adjusting tension.
3. - A gripping tool with hinged jaws used for bending, cutting, or holding wires and small parts.
6. Filter Wrench - A specialized tool designed to grip and remove tight engine oil filters.
7. - A cylindrical metal sleeve that fits onto a ratchet to drive bolts and nuts.
8. - A hand tool featuring a reversible mechanism that allows continuous turning of sockets without removing them.
11. Brush - A tool with stiff wire bristles used for cleaning rust, carbon, and dirt off metal parts.
12. - A precision measuring instrument used to check brake rotor thickness, cylinder bores, or component dimensions.
14. Gauge - A tool containing thin blades of steel used to measure small gaps and clearances (like valve lash).
15. Mirror - A small mirror attached to a telescoping rod used to view hidden or hard-to-reach areas under the hood or chassis.