Heat and electricity crossword
Across
- 2. considered the cleanest-burning fossil fuel
- 3. Renewable energy comes from natural sources that replenish, like sun, wind, and water.
- 5. Short for hydropower, which generates electricity using moving water, such as rivers and dams.
- 7. Movement of heat from warmer to cooler areas, by conduction, convection, or radiation.
- 11. Energy released from atom’s nucleus, used for electricity, weapons, and medical treatments.
- 13. Energy transferred between objects due to temperature difference, moving from hot to cold.
- 15. A measure of surface reflectivity—how much sunlight something reflects versus absorbs.
- 17. Raising temperature by transferring energy to something, often using electricity, fire, or sun.
- 18. Heat energy transferred by electromagnetic waves, like sunlight or infrared from warm objects.
- 19. A form of energy resulting from moving electrons, used to power devices everywhere.
- 20. Heat produced by Earth’s processes, like geothermal activity, sunlight, or biological reactions.
- 22. The star at the center of our solar system, providing energy, light, heat.
- 23. The ability to do work or cause change, existing in many different forms.
- 26. Albedo is the measure of how much sunlight a surface reflects, not absorbs.
- 27. Energy is the ability to do work or cause change in matter.
- 29. A black fossil fuel formed from ancient plants, burned for electricity and industrial energy.
- 30. one of the cleanest energy sources
- 32. Related to the sun’s energy, used for power, heat, and light.
- 33. A colorless gas plants need, humans exhale, and burning fossil fuels releases.
- 35. A temperature scale where water freezes at 0° and boils at 100°.
- 37. Energy sources from ancient plants and animals, like coal, oil, and natural gas.
- 39. Electricity produced by harnessing energy from ocean tides’ regular rise and fall.
- 40. Heat energy emitted as electromagnetic waves from all objects above absolute zero temperature.
Down
- 1. Gases trapping heat in Earth’s atmosphere, including carbon dioxide, methane, and water vapor.
- 2. Energy from sources that cannot quickly replenish, like coal, oil, and gas.
- 4. Heat transfer through direct contact between substances, passing energy from particle to particle.
- 6. Process of producing electricity from various sources, like turbines, solar panels, or generators.
- 8. Heat produced by Earth’s processes, like sunlight, volcanoes, or geothermal sources underground.
- 9. Transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves, like sunlight, without direct contact between objects.
- 10. Energy emitted by objects as heat in form of infrared electromagnetic waves.
- 12. To emit energy as infrared radiation from a hot object to surroundings.
- 14. A potent greenhouse gas from landfills, livestock, and fossil fuels, affecting global warming.
- 16. Invisible light beyond violet on spectrum, from sun, causes sunburn and sterilization.
- 21. The distance between consecutive crests of a wave, determining light’s color or energy.
- 24. is moving air caused by pressure differences from uneven heating of Earth.
- 25. A measure showing how hot or cold something is, usually in Celsius or Fahrenheit.
- 28. Units for measuring temperature, angles, or other quantities, such as Celsius or Fahrenheit.
- 30. Creation of heat energy, often from chemical, electrical, or mechanical processes and reactions.
- 31. Devices that capture sunlight and turn it into electricity for use.
- 33. Heat transfer by movement of fluids (liquids or gases), carrying thermal energy around.
- 34. Geothermal is heat from inside Earth, used for energy, heating, and electricity.
- 36. Materials or energy sources found in nature, used for human needs and activities.
- 38. Long-term rise in Earth’s average temperature, mainly caused by human greenhouse gases.