heat and thermal dynamics

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Across
  1. 2. process A process where the temperature remains constant
  2. 4. Change The process where a substance transitions between solid, liquid, and gas states, often involving transfer of heat
  3. 7. A measure of disorder or randomness in a system.
  4. 10. The transfer of heat through the movement of fluids (liquids or gases) due to temperature differences
  5. 13. A unit of measurement for heat energy.
  6. 14. A material that readily conducts heat
  7. 15. The transfer of heat through direct contact (primarily in solids)
  8. 17. Energy The total kinetic energy of the particles in a substance, encompassing both its temperature and the amount of matter.
  9. 18. Expansion The tendency of matter to change in size in response to temperature changes
  10. 19. Heat The amount of energy absorbed or released during a phase change without changing the temperature
  11. 20. Law of Thermodynamics entropy of a perfect crystal at absolute zero is zero
Down
  1. 1. Law of Thermodynamics energy is conserved (neither created nor destroyed), it can only change forms
  2. 3. The study of energy transformations and how energy relates to heat
  3. 5. The transfer of heat through electromagnetic waves, like the heat from the sun.
  4. 6. the energy transferred between objects or systems due to a temperature difference.
  5. 8. Heat Capacity The amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of 1 gram of a substance by 1 degree celsius
  6. 9. A material that poorly conducts heat
  7. 10. A unit of Heat
  8. 11. Law of Thermodynamics entropy (disorder) in an isolated system always increases
  9. 12. Energy The energy of motion, including the movement of atoms and molecules.
  10. 16. A measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance, indicating how hot or cold something is.