Histopathologic and Cytologic Techniques Crossword Puzzle
Across
- 1. Refers to the failure of an organ to reach its normal mature adult size.
- 4. Includes entering the details of the specimen in a log book.
- 6. This fluid is recommended to be used in fixing liver or spleen.
- 9. This is an acid that is most commonly used for routine decalcification.
- 11. A fixative that is used to preserve chemical components like enzymes, lipase, phosphatases, mucopolysaccharides, mucin.
- 13. A mixture of highly purified paraffin and synthetic plastic polymers.
- 14. The purpose of this process is to remove burrs and other irregularities formed during honing.
- 17. It is the color of Mycelia during a Pap’s smear staining.
- 18. A gangrene that is due to arterial occlusion.
- 19. A purified form of nitrocellulose that is soluble in alcohol and ether.
- 21. This fluid is the most rapid fixative that is recommended for fixing chromosomes and lymph glands.
- 23. A microtome invented by Adams that is the most dangerous due to the exposed knife and is used only to cut celloidin-embedded tissues.
- 26. It is a cell death due to a disease.
- 27. It is the removal of calcium ions or lime salts from the organic extracellular matrix.
- 30. It refers to the drying and wrinkling of the anterior chamber of the eye and cornea.
- 32. This solution is recommended for fixation of embryos, pituitary biopsies, and endometrial curettings.
- 34. The person who does the grossing and dissecting of tissue specimens received in the laboratory.
- 35. It is when a specimen is spread on a slide until it forms an oval smear.
- 36. Boat shaped cells seen in Pap’s smear with a tendency to fold or curl on edges.
- 39. In the process of dehydration, it can be an Ethanol substitute, while in the process of clearing, it can be used as a Xylene substitute.
- 40. It is a chromate fixative thatt is used for chromatin, mitochondria, mitotic figures, golgi bodies, RBC, and colloid-containing tissues.
- 41. Cells that are medium-sized and are polyhedral with basophilic and vacuolated cytoplasm seen in Pap’s smear.
- 42. It is the routine clearing agent because it is fast-acting but not suited for nervous tissues and lymph nodes.
- 43. Refers to the failure of an organ to form an opening.
- 44. It is the most commonly used alcohol in fixation.
- 46. A clearing agent that is obtained from a citrus fruit.
- 48. This is not a routine clearing agent but is recommended for tough tissues.
- 50. An alcohol that is the most commonly used dehydrating agent for routine processes because it is non-toxic.
- 51. A cardinal sign of inflammation that refers to heat due to transfer of internal heat to the site of injury.
- 55. Uses an increasing or ascending concentration of alcohol.
Down
- 2. Used for writing when labeling specimens.
- 3. This dehydrating agent is toxic when inhaled, ingested, and upon prolonged skin contact.
- 5. An atrophy that may develop due to excessive workload.
- 7. A clearing agent that has a faint odor and low evaporation rate and is used for clearing eye specimens.
- 8. Considered as a mortal sin in histopathology.
- 10. It refers to the process of tumor formation.
- 12. Done to determine cause of death and the tissue sample is removed from a dead body.
- 13. A study of all changes in cells, tissues, organs that underlie a disease.
- 15. An alcohol fixative that is used for fixing wet and dry smears, blood smears, and bone marrow tissues.
- 16. It is a potent anticoagulant but a weak decalcifying agent.
- 20. It is also known as Pre-neoplastic Lesion or Atypical Metaplasia.
- 22. A natural vegetable dye from lichens, used mainly in dermatology due to its ability to demonstrate fine and delicate fibers.
- 24. When only a part of the mass/organ is removed.
- 25. A preservative that is composed of 50% ethanol and 20% carbowax.
- 28. This method is done when fixing hard tissues by immersing it in 4% aqueous phenol for 1 to 3 days.
- 29. It is when a specimen is applied on slide in a zigzag manner.
- 30. A cardinal sign of inflammation that refers to pain due to release of chemicals and substances like bradykinin that stimulates nerve endings for pain.
- 31. A stain that demonstrates mucin by adding aluminum hydroxide to carmine.
- 32. An alcohol that is recommended for plant and animal microtechniques.
- 33. A dehydrating agent that is extremely dangerous and toxic to man.
- 37. It is double-purpose because it can fix and dehydrate tissues but evaporates easily and it is highly-flammable.
- 38. Presence of this indicates that the decalcification is not yet complete.
- 39. It is when affected cells can no longer get back to its normal state.
- 45. An increase in tissue or organ size due to an increase in the size of individual cells comprising an organ.
- 47. It is under diagnostic cytology that involves examination of cells specifically cells desquamated or shed from epithelial surfaces.
- 48. Starting point of disease because it is the basic unit of life.
- 49. Cells that are present in Pap’s smear that are smaller than intermediate cells with fried egg appearance.
- 52. A type of necrosis seen in acute pancreatitis.
- 53. A system developed at national Cancer Institute in December 1988.
- 54. This is the most reliable and most accurate method for testing for the completeness of decalcification.