HISTORY
Across
- 3. A geographer who made detailed world maps
- 4. Organization of money, taxes, and trade in Islamic civilization
- 7. A long period in history marked by significant events or changes
- 9. Nomadic warriors from Asia who invaded many regions including Baghdad
- 13. Testing ideas through observation and experiment
- 18. The condition of being poor, common in medieval Europe
- 21. A golden age of the Islamic world marked by science, culture, and knowledge centered in Baghdad..
- 22. A branch of math about numbers and equations, founded by Al-Khwarizmi in the Abbasid era.
- 23. The belief that Islam was sent by God to guide humanity
- 25. Supernatural beliefs and practices common in medieval times
- 26. Lack of education and knowledge during the Middle Ages
- 28. Preserving dead bodies to prepare for the afterlife
- 29. The branch of medicine caring for children, developed by Muslim doctors
- 31. A severe shortage of food causing hunger and death
- 34. The strong influence and control of the Church in medieval Europe
- 36. A great library and research center in Baghdad
- 37. The father of surgery in Islamic andalusia.
- 39. The civilization of ancient Greece known for democracy and philosophy
- 41. Improving earlier scientific or philosophical ideas through analysis
- 43. Great discoveries and progress in science, medicine, and art
- 44. The earliest known period of human history before the Middle Ages
- 45. The study of past events and human civilizations
- 46. The creation of symbols to record language, marking the start of history
- 47. A deadly disease that killed millions in Europe, like the Black Death
Down
- 1. Monumental tombs built for Egyptian kings
- 2. The art of designing and constructing buildings
- 5. The military and cultural expansion spreading Islam and knowledge
- 6. Keeping ancient knowledge safe through translation and copying
- 7. One of the oldest civilizations known for pyramids and pharaohs
- 8. The study of stars and planets developed by ancient scholars
- 10. A Greek philosopher who taught questioning and moral reasoning
- 11. A political system where land was exchanged for loyalty and service
- 12. A time of wealth, stability, and scientific progress
- 14. Artistic expression of emotions and stories in rhythm and words
- 15. Converting Greek and Persian works into Arabic
- 16. A Muslim scientist who studied astronomy, geography, and physics
- 17. A physician and chemist who identified diseases and medical treatments
- 19. The period in Europe between ancient and modern times (5th–15th century)
- 20. Islamic leadership after Prophet Muhammad to rule and guide the Ummah
- 24. A government based on Islamic law and unity under faith
- 27. Laws that deal with crimes and justice in Islamic governance
- 30. The search for wisdom and truth through reason
- 32. Religious wars between Christians and Muslims over the Holy Land
- 33. Picture-based writing system of ancient Egypt
- 35. A social ranking system dividing people by birth or job
- 38. The period of great growth and cultural development in the Abbasid era
- 40. A historian and sociologist who wrote about civilizations
- 42. A Persian scholar, wrote “The Canon of Medicine”