History!

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Across
  1. 3. military expeditions to expel the Muslims
  2. 6. made up of those who were close to the king like family members and senior palace officials.
  3. 8. protected animal's hooves
  4. 9. In the 11th Century they established stable kingdoms in southern Italy, Sicily, and England.
  5. 10. uses pointed arch, ribbed vaults, and stained glass windows
  6. 12. tried and judged crimes against the faith.
  7. 13. a new social class that was not dependent on working the land
Down
  1. 1. neighborhoods of craftsmen and merchants
  2. 2. sculpture that shows the Virgin Mary holding Jesus' dead body.
  3. 4. he summoned the first crusade in 1095
  4. 5. Attended by representatives of the higher clergy and nobility. They dealt with the most important issues like declaring war.
  5. 7. made of iron and enabled the soil to be turned and aerated.
  6. 11. uses hydropower